1 00:00:05,250 --> 00:00:08,670 Hi, I'm Judy Mirro, a UVM Extension Master Gardener 2 00:00:08,670 --> 00:00:11,640 coming to you from the University of Vermont Greenhouse. 3 00:00:11,640 --> 00:00:14,580 I'm here to help you become a houseplant hero 4 00:00:14,580 --> 00:00:17,970 by providing some guidance on caring for your houseplants. 5 00:00:17,970 --> 00:00:21,990 Today our focus is on Epipremnum aureum. 6 00:00:21,990 --> 00:00:25,680 It's common names are devil's ivy and Pothos. 7 00:00:25,680 --> 00:00:28,860 It's a low maintenance, easy to grow houseplant hailing 8 00:00:28,860 --> 00:00:30,480 from Southeast Asia 9 00:00:30,480 --> 00:00:33,150 where you'll find it growing as a ground cover. 10 00:00:33,150 --> 00:00:36,780 The leaves are three to four inches wide 11 00:00:36,780 --> 00:00:39,300 and unmistakably heart shaped. 12 00:00:39,300 --> 00:00:40,590 Take a look at this. 13 00:00:40,590 --> 00:00:42,660 They are just beautiful. 14 00:00:42,660 --> 00:00:44,730 The leaves are often variegated 15 00:00:44,730 --> 00:00:47,220 with green and gold, green and cream 16 00:00:47,220 --> 00:00:51,630 and some varieties are just all gold or just all green. 17 00:00:51,630 --> 00:00:54,480 I love the Pothos for it's forgiving nature 18 00:00:54,480 --> 00:00:58,530 and glossy leaf no matter which variety you choose. 19 00:00:58,530 --> 00:01:02,280 This one is the golden Pothos. 20 00:01:02,280 --> 00:01:05,460 Given the opportunity, Pothos' vines can grow as long 21 00:01:05,460 --> 00:01:09,390 as 40 feet on long cascading stems. 22 00:01:09,390 --> 00:01:10,410 So if you're looking 23 00:01:10,410 --> 00:01:13,650 for a really easy to grow hanging house plant, 24 00:01:13,650 --> 00:01:16,260 Pothos is the plant for you. 25 00:01:16,260 --> 00:01:18,090 They climb and gently adhere 26 00:01:18,090 --> 00:01:21,660 to things by using their aerial roots. 27 00:01:21,660 --> 00:01:25,530 The Pothos prefers a well-lit area, but no direct sunlight. 28 00:01:25,530 --> 00:01:29,400 It can tolerate long periods in low light. 29 00:01:29,400 --> 00:01:32,670 This is an excellent plant for the kitchen or bathroom 30 00:01:32,670 --> 00:01:36,240 where humidity levels tend to be a little higher. 31 00:01:36,240 --> 00:01:38,190 But they'll do fine if you keep their leaves free 32 00:01:38,190 --> 00:01:40,920 of dust and mist them every once in a while. 33 00:01:40,920 --> 00:01:43,770 Use a soft cloth to dust them off. 34 00:01:43,770 --> 00:01:46,290 Plant them in a well-drained potting soil 35 00:01:46,290 --> 00:01:49,320 and allow them to dry out between watering. 36 00:01:49,320 --> 00:01:51,090 Be sure your pot has lots 37 00:01:51,090 --> 00:01:53,940 of drainage holes and has a flat bottom. 38 00:01:53,940 --> 00:01:57,150 And don't forget the saucer to capture that excess water 39 00:01:57,150 --> 00:02:00,240 because you wouldn't wanna ruin your furniture. 40 00:02:00,240 --> 00:02:02,340 No need to fertilize the Pothos in winter 41 00:02:02,340 --> 00:02:05,100 but pick it up again in the spring through fall. 42 00:02:05,100 --> 00:02:08,010 They don't require a lot of fertilizer to keep them happy. 43 00:02:08,010 --> 00:02:10,710 So half strength fertilizer every other week 44 00:02:10,710 --> 00:02:13,200 in the growing season is sufficient 45 00:02:13,200 --> 00:02:15,540 or just fertilize them once a month 46 00:02:15,540 --> 00:02:18,390 with regular strength houseplant fertilizer. 47 00:02:18,390 --> 00:02:20,130 Any will do. 48 00:02:20,130 --> 00:02:23,850 Over time, leaves will age and yellow and fall off. 49 00:02:23,850 --> 00:02:25,050 You'll end up with most 50 00:02:25,050 --> 00:02:27,300 of the leaves at the end of the stems. 51 00:02:27,300 --> 00:02:28,200 Not a problem. 52 00:02:28,200 --> 00:02:30,480 Just prune the stems back to maintain a full 53 00:02:30,480 --> 00:02:32,100 and bushy plant. 54 00:02:32,100 --> 00:02:35,190 If you are frustrated with the look of your Pothos, 55 00:02:35,190 --> 00:02:36,390 go ahead and cut it back. 56 00:02:36,390 --> 00:02:38,130 And I mean, way back. 57 00:02:38,130 --> 00:02:39,480 Just leave at least two inches 58 00:02:39,480 --> 00:02:41,910 of the plant from the soil line to regenerate. 59 00:02:41,910 --> 00:02:43,710 It's that hardy. 60 00:02:43,710 --> 00:02:46,620 And the best part, the Pothos' vines easily root 61 00:02:46,620 --> 00:02:49,080 in a glass of water in just a few weeks. 62 00:02:49,080 --> 00:02:50,670 You'll end up with so many plants, 63 00:02:50,670 --> 00:02:52,740 you won't know what to do with them. 64 00:02:52,740 --> 00:02:55,350 Pothos has few pests and problems, 65 00:02:55,350 --> 00:02:59,580 but it's occasionally affected by some insects and diseases. 66 00:02:59,580 --> 00:03:02,700 Root rot is the Pothos nemesis. 67 00:03:02,700 --> 00:03:05,490 Over loving this plant will be the death of it. 68 00:03:05,490 --> 00:03:09,570 Best to under water the Pothos than over water it. 69 00:03:09,570 --> 00:03:12,300 If you see blackening of the leaf margins or tips, 70 00:03:12,300 --> 00:03:14,460 your Pothos is telling you that you've 71 00:03:14,460 --> 00:03:17,280 either over watered, water too little, 72 00:03:17,280 --> 00:03:20,250 or you've given it too much fertilizer. 73 00:03:20,250 --> 00:03:22,920 Remember that by providing your plants with the conditions 74 00:03:22,920 --> 00:03:27,060 and care they need, you too can be a houseplant hero. 75 00:03:27,060 --> 00:03:29,880 For more information on house plants or home gardens, 76 00:03:29,880 --> 00:03:32,640 visit the UVM Extension Master Garden website 77 00:03:32,640 --> 00:03:36,240 and visit our garden resources page. 78 00:03:36,240 --> 00:03:39,510 Or contact an Extension Master Gardener volunteer 79 00:03:39,510 --> 00:03:40,710 at the helpline. 80 00:03:40,710 --> 00:03:43,170 The phone number is on the screen. 81 00:03:43,170 --> 00:03:45,360 This is Extension Master Gardener, Judy Mirro, 82 00:03:45,360 --> 00:03:47,493 wishing you happy gardening.