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(gentle music)

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[Narrator] A suppository is a medication

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that's been molded into a solid shape

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that can be placed into the rectum.

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Suppositories are often used
to relieve constipation,

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but they can also be used
to give medication for pain,

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nausea, vomiting or fever.

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The medication is absorbed
into the bloodstream

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through the colon.

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The supplies you'll need are
disposable medical gloves,

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a lubricant such as KY or
Muko, don't use Vaseline,

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and the suppository.

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If the suppository has
been kept in the fridge,

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allow time for it to warm
up before administering.

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As always, begin by washing your hands.

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Put on the gloves and
take the time to make sure

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you're giving the right
medication in the right amount

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at the right time by reading
the instructions on the label.

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Ask or help the person
to lay on their side

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with the upper leg bent forward.

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Lubricate the suppository
and ask the person

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to take a few deep, slow breaths

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to try to relax the
muscles around the anus.

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Spread the buttocks to expose the anus

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and slide the suppository into
the rectum about two inches.

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The suppository may trigger the urge

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to have a bowel movement.

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Unless the suppository was
intended for this purpose,

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encourage the person to
try to hold it in place

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for 15 minutes to allow the
medication time to absorb.

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Then wash your hands again
before documenting the medication

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and when it was given in
your medication record.

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(gentle music)