1 00:00:00,630 --> 00:00:02,910 Hi all, welcome to module three. 2 00:00:02,910 --> 00:00:04,380 This week, we're going to talk about 3 00:00:04,380 --> 00:00:06,660 disease screening techniques, which are any number 4 00:00:06,660 --> 00:00:09,390 of things that help you diagnose disease. 5 00:00:09,390 --> 00:00:11,160 Disease screening may already be familiar to you, 6 00:00:11,160 --> 00:00:12,960 such as the use of blood tests 7 00:00:12,960 --> 00:00:15,360 for glucose levels to diagnose diabetes 8 00:00:15,360 --> 00:00:18,360 or colonoscopies for colorectal cancer or genetic tests 9 00:00:18,360 --> 00:00:22,110 for diseases such as Alzheimer's or cystic fibrosis. 10 00:00:22,110 --> 00:00:23,460 Screening tests are all over 11 00:00:23,460 --> 00:00:25,950 and are one of the most effective preventive strategies, 12 00:00:25,950 --> 00:00:28,020 so it's really important in public health 13 00:00:28,020 --> 00:00:30,170 for us to have good screening where we can. 14 00:00:31,290 --> 00:00:33,660 What you are going to learn about in the readings 15 00:00:33,660 --> 00:00:36,420 and lecture this week are various measures we use 16 00:00:36,420 --> 00:00:38,910 to look at the effectiveness of our screening tests. 17 00:00:38,910 --> 00:00:40,260 If you've taken biostats already, 18 00:00:40,260 --> 00:00:42,630 some of these may already be familiar to you. 19 00:00:42,630 --> 00:00:44,880 We'll go into a bit more depth here, 20 00:00:44,880 --> 00:00:46,680 looking at advanced screening strategies 21 00:00:46,680 --> 00:00:49,560 such as sequential and simultaneous testing. 22 00:00:49,560 --> 00:00:50,940 These are really useful in public health 23 00:00:50,940 --> 00:00:53,490 because we're always trying to look for a balance 24 00:00:53,490 --> 00:00:55,830 between getting good information that we can use 25 00:00:55,830 --> 00:00:58,380 as public health experts in order to prevent disease 26 00:00:58,380 --> 00:01:00,600 and improve the health of our communities, 27 00:01:00,600 --> 00:01:02,970 but also balancing that with the burden of testing 28 00:01:02,970 --> 00:01:05,790 on patients as well as the burden of anxiety 29 00:01:05,790 --> 00:01:07,170 due to the lack of effectiveness 30 00:01:07,170 --> 00:01:09,123 or accuracy in our screening tests. 31 00:01:10,230 --> 00:01:12,030 I hope you enjoy this material 32 00:01:12,030 --> 00:01:14,040 and can see that balance of work. 33 00:01:14,040 --> 00:01:15,690 If you have any questions, 34 00:01:15,690 --> 00:01:17,460 please don't hesitate to let me know. 35 00:01:17,460 --> 00:01:18,610 I'll see you next week.