1 00:00:00,080 --> 00:00:02,190 - Orientation webinar. 2 00:00:02,190 --> 00:00:04,680 This webinar is one hour long, 3 00:00:04,680 --> 00:00:07,810 so not much interaction I'm going to speak pretty quick. 4 00:00:07,810 --> 00:00:09,640 And the purpose of it today is 5 00:00:09,640 --> 00:00:14,080 to give you an overview of PBIS at the targeted level. 6 00:00:14,080 --> 00:00:16,040 So if you're with a school team 7 00:00:17,020 --> 00:00:20,660 that is thinking about installing this level 8 00:00:20,660 --> 00:00:24,690 of implementation you'll have a sense of sort of what 9 00:00:24,690 --> 00:00:28,170 it is and some readiness steps that are involved. 10 00:00:28,170 --> 00:00:29,790 My name's Sherry Schoenberg, 11 00:00:29,790 --> 00:00:33,010 and I'm here with Amy Wheeler Sutton and, Ann Doobie. 12 00:00:33,010 --> 00:00:37,640 And we are the staff of Vermont PBIS. 13 00:00:37,640 --> 00:00:40,860 So welcome to this webinar today. 14 00:00:40,860 --> 00:00:44,670 You've all been on so many zooms and other platforms, 15 00:00:44,670 --> 00:00:46,557 but just to give us all sort 16 00:00:46,557 --> 00:00:50,450 of equitable overview here. 17 00:00:50,450 --> 00:00:54,240 Everybody's microphones will be muted while we're on this. 18 00:00:54,240 --> 00:00:56,070 It's not that big a group. 19 00:00:56,070 --> 00:00:58,020 So if you have something burning, you want to say, 20 00:00:58,020 --> 00:01:00,440 please unmute to get our attention. 21 00:01:00,440 --> 00:01:04,230 The best way to communicate though is through the chatbox. 22 00:01:04,230 --> 00:01:05,450 And it's up to you, 23 00:01:05,450 --> 00:01:07,860 whether you want to show inside your video 24 00:01:07,860 --> 00:01:09,240 it's great to see your faces, 25 00:01:09,240 --> 00:01:11,050 but even with my PowerPoint on, 26 00:01:11,050 --> 00:01:12,310 I can't really see you anyway. 27 00:01:12,310 --> 00:01:16,450 So whatever's most comfortable for you. 28 00:01:16,450 --> 00:01:18,230 We will be recording this session 29 00:01:18,230 --> 00:01:20,410 in case you have nothing to do over the weekend, 30 00:01:20,410 --> 00:01:22,060 and you want to view it again. 31 00:01:22,060 --> 00:01:23,740 Or if your colleagues 32 00:01:24,860 --> 00:01:26,960 who were planning on coming can come. 33 00:01:26,960 --> 00:01:31,230 Anyone who's planning to be a coordinator 34 00:01:31,230 --> 00:01:34,750 of PBIS at the targeted level should really view this 35 00:01:34,750 --> 00:01:38,310 to get the sense of what we are talking about. 36 00:01:38,310 --> 00:01:40,380 And there are some materials. 37 00:01:40,380 --> 00:01:42,470 This PowerPoint, the recording will be 38 00:01:42,470 --> 00:01:46,170 at this link that Amy and Ann will keep posting 39 00:01:46,170 --> 00:01:47,820 in the chatbox, 40 00:01:47,820 --> 00:01:50,723 and some readiness steps are also in that length. 41 00:01:52,430 --> 00:01:55,130 When we do training at the targeted level, 42 00:01:55,130 --> 00:01:57,673 we have two sets of materials. 43 00:01:58,934 --> 00:02:03,660 And one is an activity workbook. 44 00:02:03,660 --> 00:02:08,570 All of our PBIS trainings are for leadership teams that 45 00:02:08,570 --> 00:02:10,760 are representative of school staff. 46 00:02:10,760 --> 00:02:12,640 And so when you attend the training, 47 00:02:12,640 --> 00:02:16,040 there's a workbook to work out some of the activities, 48 00:02:16,040 --> 00:02:17,850 but ultimately many 49 00:02:17,850 --> 00:02:22,850 of the activities get finalized into a staff handbook 50 00:02:22,890 --> 00:02:25,820 as a result so that when you're done when your school team 51 00:02:25,820 --> 00:02:28,040 is done with targeted level training, 52 00:02:28,040 --> 00:02:32,600 you have the makings are an almost complete handbook 53 00:02:32,600 --> 00:02:34,540 so that you can orient others 54 00:02:34,540 --> 00:02:38,000 in your school about the targeted level of PBIS. 55 00:02:38,000 --> 00:02:41,930 So we go back and forth between these two documents 56 00:02:41,930 --> 00:02:43,850 when we're doing the training 57 00:02:43,850 --> 00:02:45,830 and those documents are posted online. 58 00:02:45,830 --> 00:02:50,830 There's a Google doc version, as well as a word doc version. 59 00:02:51,430 --> 00:02:54,130 So when you hear reference to do this activity 60 00:02:54,130 --> 00:02:56,593 in your workbook, you'll look for that. 61 00:02:57,467 --> 00:03:00,370 And then you'll be also putting some things 62 00:03:00,370 --> 00:03:02,570 in writing into the handbook. 63 00:03:02,570 --> 00:03:04,880 We have a lot to talk about in a very short period of time. 64 00:03:04,880 --> 00:03:06,760 So I am going to have to keep track of time. 65 00:03:06,760 --> 00:03:09,780 We're going to talk about what the targeted level of PBIS 66 00:03:09,780 --> 00:03:12,003 is within an MTSS. 67 00:03:12,870 --> 00:03:16,080 And that anytime we're talking about the next level 68 00:03:16,080 --> 00:03:17,820 or a second tier 69 00:03:17,820 --> 00:03:20,200 to the work that we're doing, 70 00:03:20,200 --> 00:03:22,770 we have to make sure that we have a very, 71 00:03:22,770 --> 00:03:24,980 very strong foundation at the universal level. 72 00:03:24,980 --> 00:03:27,730 So we will be sort of looping back 73 00:03:27,730 --> 00:03:30,030 to the universal level a bit. 74 00:03:30,030 --> 00:03:31,900 I'm going to be looking at the systems that need 75 00:03:31,900 --> 00:03:34,910 to be in place to have a really effective 76 00:03:34,910 --> 00:03:37,950 and efficient target level of implementation, who needs 77 00:03:37,950 --> 00:03:39,870 to be involved. 78 00:03:39,870 --> 00:03:42,630 Talk about a targeted inventory 79 00:03:42,630 --> 00:03:46,310 of interventions that you may already have 80 00:03:46,310 --> 00:03:49,130 in place so that you can identify gaps. 81 00:03:49,130 --> 00:03:50,670 And we're really talking 82 00:03:50,670 --> 00:03:54,020 about explicitly listing interventions that work 83 00:03:54,020 --> 00:03:57,870 for some students that you can use across your population. 84 00:03:57,870 --> 00:03:59,290 So we'll be talking about that. 85 00:03:59,290 --> 00:04:03,920 And then when we do targeted level training, 86 00:04:03,920 --> 00:04:07,770 check-in, check out is our default intervention that we want 87 00:04:07,770 --> 00:04:10,280 to make sure that our teams that participate 88 00:04:10,280 --> 00:04:15,280 in training with us end up leaving with the capacity 89 00:04:15,970 --> 00:04:19,600 to install this more formalized 90 00:04:20,960 --> 00:04:23,910 intentional check-in, check-out intervention. 91 00:04:23,910 --> 00:04:25,910 I'll go over that a little bit. 92 00:04:25,910 --> 00:04:27,390 What needs to happen for readiness 93 00:04:27,390 --> 00:04:29,210 for the targeted training a little bit 94 00:04:29,210 --> 00:04:32,530 about just letting you know about SWIS 95 00:04:32,530 --> 00:04:36,830 that has a check-in, check-out part of its suite, 96 00:04:36,830 --> 00:04:39,530 where you can be recording and reporting data 97 00:04:39,530 --> 00:04:41,480 and some next steps. 98 00:04:41,480 --> 00:04:42,960 All right, that's all we have 99 00:04:42,960 --> 00:04:45,900 to talk about the webinars over, okay? 100 00:04:45,900 --> 00:04:47,550 PBIS, 101 00:04:47,550 --> 00:04:49,100 those of you, 102 00:04:49,100 --> 00:04:53,093 actually, I'd like to do that quick poll, Amy. 103 00:04:54,210 --> 00:04:55,680 All right, what's your reason 104 00:04:55,680 --> 00:04:57,840 for attending this orientation webinar today? 105 00:04:57,840 --> 00:05:02,030 Just want to get a sense of, you know, why you're here. 106 00:05:02,030 --> 00:05:07,030 So if you can let us know by seeing which answer fits you. 107 00:05:08,120 --> 00:05:11,410 We have several, none of the aboves, okay? 108 00:05:11,410 --> 00:05:14,340 Exploring PBIS at the targeted level, 109 00:05:14,340 --> 00:05:16,373 thinking about training this year. 110 00:05:17,510 --> 00:05:19,390 Nice cross-section. 111 00:05:19,390 --> 00:05:20,513 - I'm not sure. 112 00:05:24,260 --> 00:05:25,123 - Well, welcome. 113 00:05:27,660 --> 00:05:32,090 All right, 314, okay? 114 00:05:32,090 --> 00:05:34,940 Well, we great. 115 00:05:34,940 --> 00:05:37,810 This is great that you just want some of you just want 116 00:05:37,810 --> 00:05:40,370 to learn about it, and I really appreciate that. 117 00:05:40,370 --> 00:05:43,430 And some of you are in the position where 118 00:05:43,430 --> 00:05:45,397 you're considering installation at this level, 119 00:05:45,397 --> 00:05:49,530 and some of you are ready to bring a team to training. 120 00:05:49,530 --> 00:05:50,363 Thank you. 121 00:05:50,363 --> 00:05:51,483 Wait, can they see that? 122 00:05:52,560 --> 00:05:53,793 Share results. 123 00:05:55,540 --> 00:05:57,200 - Yup now they can see. 124 00:05:57,200 --> 00:05:58,920 - All right, great. 125 00:05:58,920 --> 00:06:02,310 So let's go back to PBIS and what it is 126 00:06:02,310 --> 00:06:05,050 because it really encompasses anything 127 00:06:05,050 --> 00:06:06,980 that really fits this description. 128 00:06:06,980 --> 00:06:08,693 PbIS is a framework. 129 00:06:10,010 --> 00:06:11,570 It's not a set of practices. 130 00:06:11,570 --> 00:06:16,500 It's a framework to install evidence-based practices 131 00:06:18,300 --> 00:06:21,470 at all levels so that students can be academically, 132 00:06:21,470 --> 00:06:24,520 socially, and behaviorally successful, 133 00:06:24,520 --> 00:06:26,110 and it's for all students. 134 00:06:26,110 --> 00:06:29,380 So we have certain go-to practices 135 00:06:29,380 --> 00:06:33,570 in PBIS that have the best evidence of success. 136 00:06:33,570 --> 00:06:38,570 But many, many things can fit within this framework. 137 00:06:38,770 --> 00:06:40,800 And so we're just sharing 138 00:06:40,800 --> 00:06:44,520 with you sort of the top of 139 00:06:45,520 --> 00:06:48,450 the list of things that we think will really fill 140 00:06:48,450 --> 00:06:49,873 your framework well. 141 00:06:51,290 --> 00:06:53,250 And within PBIS some of you, 142 00:06:53,250 --> 00:06:55,890 I saw attended yesterday's training, 143 00:06:55,890 --> 00:06:57,370 several of our trainings where we talk 144 00:06:57,370 --> 00:07:00,640 about this particular visual 145 00:07:00,640 --> 00:07:03,760 because one of the things that makes PBIS sustainable 146 00:07:03,760 --> 00:07:06,540 and successful is that it's not just 147 00:07:06,540 --> 00:07:08,910 about certain practices that have evidence. 148 00:07:08,910 --> 00:07:11,230 It's about a system, an infrastructure, 149 00:07:11,230 --> 00:07:13,760 a teaming infrastructure, where people are collaborating 150 00:07:13,760 --> 00:07:15,970 and the administrator is a big part of it. 151 00:07:15,970 --> 00:07:17,890 And they support all the adults 152 00:07:17,890 --> 00:07:20,780 in the building to implement these practices 153 00:07:20,780 --> 00:07:21,613 that were chosen 154 00:07:21,613 --> 00:07:24,530 because data has shown that they were needed. 155 00:07:24,530 --> 00:07:26,590 So, as you can see, it's systems, data, 156 00:07:26,590 --> 00:07:29,760 and practices in this bend diagram with a funny word, 157 00:07:29,760 --> 00:07:33,203 saying eqiity in the middle, I spelled it wrong. 158 00:07:35,400 --> 00:07:38,230 We are certainly this year, 159 00:07:38,230 --> 00:07:41,680 ensuring that we're looking at our system's data 160 00:07:41,680 --> 00:07:45,530 and practices so that everybody has access to interventions, 161 00:07:45,530 --> 00:07:49,300 all students, regardless of disability 162 00:07:49,300 --> 00:07:51,180 or race, 163 00:07:51,180 --> 00:07:53,170 or ethnicity. 164 00:07:53,170 --> 00:07:55,760 And so this year, in particular, 165 00:07:55,760 --> 00:07:59,730 we want to make sure that equity is in the middle of that. 166 00:07:59,730 --> 00:08:01,960 And that's what makes it sustainable. 167 00:08:01,960 --> 00:08:03,950 We spend just as much time 168 00:08:03,950 --> 00:08:07,390 on your teaming infrastructure and your system 169 00:08:07,390 --> 00:08:11,850 to support the staff as we do on the practices. 170 00:08:11,850 --> 00:08:13,490 And the only way we know whether 171 00:08:13,490 --> 00:08:14,640 we're making a difference 172 00:08:14,640 --> 00:08:18,210 is if we have the data that we can analyze 173 00:08:18,210 --> 00:08:20,020 to see what we need to do differently 174 00:08:20,020 --> 00:08:23,583 or to let us know how things are going. 175 00:08:25,218 --> 00:08:29,830 And that all of that fits within Vermont's vision 176 00:08:29,830 --> 00:08:31,480 of an MTSS framework. 177 00:08:31,480 --> 00:08:33,670 So I don't know if you have seen 178 00:08:33,670 --> 00:08:36,020 this particular visual before, 179 00:08:36,020 --> 00:08:41,020 but PBIS is a framework within what Vermont 180 00:08:41,560 --> 00:08:44,260 is trying to support all schools and making sure 181 00:08:44,260 --> 00:08:45,820 that they have in place. 182 00:08:45,820 --> 00:08:50,607 So it's not whether you're implementing Vermont MTSS 183 00:08:51,870 --> 00:08:53,742 or PBIS. 184 00:08:53,742 --> 00:08:56,160 PBIS fits all of that. 185 00:08:56,160 --> 00:08:59,320 Every school in Vermont is expected to have an MTSS. 186 00:08:59,320 --> 00:09:00,470 There's this guidebook 187 00:09:00,470 --> 00:09:04,640 that has these particular features on the logo here, 188 00:09:04,640 --> 00:09:06,940 and PBIS fits within that. 189 00:09:06,940 --> 00:09:09,303 So it's all compatible. 190 00:09:12,782 --> 00:09:17,220 PBIS if we break down MTSS a little bit further, 191 00:09:17,220 --> 00:09:20,800 we have a prevention-based intervention approach 192 00:09:20,800 --> 00:09:22,270 with layers of support. 193 00:09:22,270 --> 00:09:26,550 So we always start with the best first practices 194 00:09:26,550 --> 00:09:29,890 in whether we're doing academics or behavior or social, 195 00:09:29,890 --> 00:09:31,230 emotional learning. 196 00:09:31,230 --> 00:09:34,120 We have the best first instruction practices 197 00:09:34,120 --> 00:09:37,300 that we can build upon for students who might need more. 198 00:09:37,300 --> 00:09:41,060 We screen all students to see who might be 199 00:09:41,060 --> 00:09:44,060 at risk and what the strengths are in our school. 200 00:09:44,060 --> 00:09:46,330 We do some progress monitoring, 201 00:09:46,330 --> 00:09:48,530 and we use data for problem-solving 202 00:09:48,530 --> 00:09:50,730 and only implement practices 203 00:09:50,730 --> 00:09:53,610 that we know have evidence of being successful. 204 00:09:53,610 --> 00:09:55,160 If we're putting all this effort 205 00:09:55,160 --> 00:09:57,420 into putting some practices in place, 206 00:09:57,420 --> 00:09:59,150 let there be research behind that, 207 00:09:59,150 --> 00:10:03,150 to show that they have benefited students. 208 00:10:03,150 --> 00:10:06,260 And we really try to match students' need 209 00:10:06,260 --> 00:10:07,860 to where they're at. 210 00:10:07,860 --> 00:10:10,440 So we really we don't want to over 211 00:10:12,530 --> 00:10:15,100 intervene and we don't want to under intervene. 212 00:10:15,100 --> 00:10:16,570 And so that's why we have all these 213 00:10:16,570 --> 00:10:17,850 other things like screening 214 00:10:17,850 --> 00:10:19,520 and progress monitoring, et cetera. 215 00:10:19,520 --> 00:10:22,570 I'm not going to do this poll just for indifference of time, 216 00:10:22,570 --> 00:10:26,120 but be thinking about which pieces 217 00:10:26,120 --> 00:10:31,090 of these bullets you already have in place 218 00:10:31,090 --> 00:10:32,720 because that's going to help you 219 00:10:32,720 --> 00:10:36,140 in building out your targeted level of PBIS 220 00:10:38,310 --> 00:10:43,173 And PBI, I'm sure many of you have seen a triangle before. 221 00:10:44,740 --> 00:10:48,030 PBIS is in place to support all students. 222 00:10:48,030 --> 00:10:49,360 And at the universal level, 223 00:10:49,360 --> 00:10:51,720 you see how the green kinda hides behind the yellow 224 00:10:51,720 --> 00:10:53,100 and the red there. 225 00:10:53,100 --> 00:10:56,770 Every student has access to all universal interventions. 226 00:10:56,770 --> 00:10:59,290 And in PBIS at the universal level, 227 00:10:59,290 --> 00:11:01,890 those evidence-based interventions 228 00:11:01,890 --> 00:11:05,870 are to have expectations that are explicitly taught 229 00:11:05,870 --> 00:11:09,680 to students who receive positive feedback. 230 00:11:09,680 --> 00:11:14,380 And that there are some consistent methods of responding 231 00:11:14,380 --> 00:11:17,540 to problems or concerns throughout the school. 232 00:11:17,540 --> 00:11:19,300 So everybody has access 233 00:11:19,300 --> 00:11:21,940 to that really rich, universal system. 234 00:11:21,940 --> 00:11:25,010 Some students are going to need a little bit more, 235 00:11:25,010 --> 00:11:30,010 and we only want to intervene with students 236 00:11:32,400 --> 00:11:35,330 who are not thriving at the universal level, 237 00:11:35,330 --> 00:11:37,170 and they need something a little bit more. 238 00:11:37,170 --> 00:11:38,670 So it's always in addition to, 239 00:11:38,670 --> 00:11:39,620 and the same thing 240 00:11:39,620 --> 00:11:44,150 with the students who have the more complex needs 241 00:11:44,150 --> 00:11:46,700 they're going to need, not only the universal level 242 00:11:46,700 --> 00:11:49,790 of supports but perhaps some targeted interventions, 243 00:11:49,790 --> 00:11:51,210 which is the yellow. 244 00:11:51,210 --> 00:11:53,510 And then those targeted interventions may need 245 00:11:53,510 --> 00:11:55,870 to be individualized for these students. 246 00:11:55,870 --> 00:11:57,730 So with a really rich, 247 00:11:57,730 --> 00:12:02,020 universal system data and practices in place, 248 00:12:02,020 --> 00:12:03,720 we're only addressing the needs 249 00:12:03,720 --> 00:12:07,960 of students who really need more instead 250 00:12:07,960 --> 00:12:09,550 of who have fallen through the cracks, 251 00:12:09,550 --> 00:12:12,940 because those universal supports were not in place. 252 00:12:12,940 --> 00:12:14,310 And the same thing at 253 00:12:16,738 --> 00:12:18,090 the intensive level. 254 00:12:18,090 --> 00:12:20,790 So if we really do have the best practices 255 00:12:20,790 --> 00:12:23,150 in place about 80% of your students should 256 00:12:23,150 --> 00:12:25,530 be pretty successful 257 00:12:25,530 --> 00:12:27,810 with the universal supports that you've put in place. 258 00:12:27,810 --> 00:12:31,160 10 to 15% of your students are going to need something 259 00:12:31,160 --> 00:12:32,750 in addition to, 260 00:12:32,750 --> 00:12:35,980 and only one of 5% of students might need more. 261 00:12:35,980 --> 00:12:37,830 And what we find with a lot of schools 262 00:12:37,830 --> 00:12:41,940 is that there are a lot more students than 5% who 263 00:12:41,940 --> 00:12:46,860 are on individualized different kinds of plans. 264 00:12:46,860 --> 00:12:48,090 And that's why we really want 265 00:12:48,090 --> 00:12:51,960 to build out a really robust targeted system 266 00:12:51,960 --> 00:12:54,710 so that we can it's a lot, 267 00:12:54,710 --> 00:12:57,110 a lot of effort at the intensive level. 268 00:12:57,110 --> 00:12:58,960 So we really want to have a robust system 269 00:12:58,960 --> 00:12:59,860 at the target level. 270 00:12:59,860 --> 00:13:02,333 And I'll talk about what that might look like. 271 00:13:03,490 --> 00:13:06,310 We're also really concerned when we talk about PBIS, 272 00:13:06,310 --> 00:13:08,350 especially lately that 273 00:13:08,350 --> 00:13:11,590 we're really not targeting students 274 00:13:11,590 --> 00:13:15,820 to be intensive level students or tier two students 275 00:13:15,820 --> 00:13:17,300 or anything like that. 276 00:13:17,300 --> 00:13:20,390 All students have a tremendous amount of strengths, 277 00:13:20,390 --> 00:13:22,590 and some of them have some pretty complex needs 278 00:13:22,590 --> 00:13:23,530 along the way. 279 00:13:23,530 --> 00:13:25,680 So this is actually a quote 280 00:13:25,680 --> 00:13:29,730 from the Vermont MTSS field guide 281 00:13:29,730 --> 00:13:34,730 that is really important to think about and to play a role, 282 00:13:35,560 --> 00:13:38,230 to be almost a steward with your colleagues 283 00:13:38,230 --> 00:13:41,440 about refraining from calling students, tier two students, 284 00:13:41,440 --> 00:13:42,480 or tier three students, 285 00:13:42,480 --> 00:13:45,760 because once they're labeled that, 286 00:13:45,760 --> 00:13:48,470 it's very hard to think of them as something else, 287 00:13:48,470 --> 00:13:50,910 a tier-three student in my class, 288 00:13:50,910 --> 00:13:53,260 my goodness, or how about Johnny 289 00:13:53,260 --> 00:13:56,660 who's really good at making friends with others, 290 00:13:56,660 --> 00:13:58,320 but he has some anger management issues, 291 00:13:58,320 --> 00:14:01,300 and we really got to have a specific plan for that. 292 00:14:01,300 --> 00:14:04,170 So I definitely invite you 293 00:14:04,170 --> 00:14:05,900 to review this with your colleagues 294 00:14:05,900 --> 00:14:07,260 so that you can be thinking 295 00:14:07,260 --> 00:14:11,690 about not the student as a tier-three student, 296 00:14:11,690 --> 00:14:14,870 but a student that may have a tier two or tier three need. 297 00:14:14,870 --> 00:14:17,510 And we're just going to play this out a little bit further 298 00:14:17,510 --> 00:14:19,300 with our student, Dylan, 299 00:14:19,300 --> 00:14:23,000 who as you can see, 300 00:14:23,000 --> 00:14:27,020 Dylan has a really, really strong 301 00:14:27,020 --> 00:14:28,280 with universal supports. 302 00:14:28,280 --> 00:14:31,790 He interacts really well with his peers, 303 00:14:31,790 --> 00:14:34,140 reading he's very, very good at reading, 304 00:14:34,140 --> 00:14:38,820 he shows up at school, he's pretty, pretty closely connected 305 00:14:39,880 --> 00:14:40,713 with adults. 306 00:14:40,713 --> 00:14:42,720 Science is a little bit of a challenge. 307 00:14:42,720 --> 00:14:44,480 Math is a little bit harder for him. 308 00:14:44,480 --> 00:14:48,220 He might need some targeted supports for math, 309 00:14:48,220 --> 00:14:50,320 not necessarily peer interactions or reading, 310 00:14:50,320 --> 00:14:54,250 but math, but he's got a wicked anger management problem. 311 00:14:54,250 --> 00:14:56,270 So we have all these strengths to build on, 312 00:14:56,270 --> 00:14:58,920 to develop an individualized intervention plan for him. 313 00:14:58,920 --> 00:15:00,560 And so we really just want to make sure 314 00:15:00,560 --> 00:15:02,450 that we're looking at the whole student 315 00:15:02,450 --> 00:15:04,740 and not putting them into a category, 316 00:15:04,740 --> 00:15:07,823 with labeling the behavior, not the student. 317 00:15:09,530 --> 00:15:13,050 Okay, so when do we can consider targeted interventions? 318 00:15:13,050 --> 00:15:16,960 As I said, when we have a really great foundation 319 00:15:16,960 --> 00:15:20,580 of universal practices and systems and data, 320 00:15:20,580 --> 00:15:22,910 and the student is still not doing well, 321 00:15:22,910 --> 00:15:25,480 we might want to consider requesting assistance 322 00:15:25,480 --> 00:15:26,313 for that student 323 00:15:26,313 --> 00:15:28,530 to get that student something more. 324 00:15:28,530 --> 00:15:31,520 Chronic patterns of problematic or different behavior, 325 00:15:31,520 --> 00:15:33,850 things that we're worried about. 326 00:15:33,850 --> 00:15:35,110 Sometimes you go home and you have 327 00:15:35,110 --> 00:15:36,290 that little pit in your belly 328 00:15:36,290 --> 00:15:37,760 'cause you're worried about Sarah, 329 00:15:37,760 --> 00:15:39,900 and you're not sure exactly what's going on with her, 330 00:15:39,900 --> 00:15:41,430 but you're worried about her. 331 00:15:41,430 --> 00:15:43,560 You might want to request assistance 332 00:15:43,560 --> 00:15:46,820 to consider targeted interventions or exploring further 333 00:15:46,820 --> 00:15:48,463 what Sarah might need. 334 00:15:50,940 --> 00:15:53,230 But if you're going to training, 335 00:15:53,230 --> 00:15:56,010 and several of you answered that you're not, 336 00:15:56,010 --> 00:15:58,523 you're just wanting to learn more about this. 337 00:16:00,370 --> 00:16:02,640 We make sure 338 00:16:02,640 --> 00:16:04,500 that we revisit 339 00:16:04,500 --> 00:16:07,000 and we're gonna revisit this all the time, 340 00:16:07,000 --> 00:16:10,470 our universal level of PBIS. 341 00:16:10,470 --> 00:16:13,450 So we're doing that 342 00:16:13,450 --> 00:16:16,510 by looking at a sustainability plan 343 00:16:16,510 --> 00:16:18,760 for PBIS at the universal level. 344 00:16:18,760 --> 00:16:19,950 And a lot of you are 345 00:16:19,950 --> 00:16:20,783 in the middle 346 00:16:20,783 --> 00:16:25,783 of perhaps completing your tiered fidelity inventory. 347 00:16:25,840 --> 00:16:29,690 That would be part of examining how you're doing 348 00:16:29,690 --> 00:16:30,670 at the universal level 349 00:16:30,670 --> 00:16:34,323 because the stronger universal level is, 350 00:16:37,510 --> 00:16:38,880 the easier it will be 351 00:16:38,880 --> 00:16:41,740 to put your targeted level in place. 352 00:16:41,740 --> 00:16:46,090 And we also are now going deeper around family engagement, 353 00:16:46,090 --> 00:16:47,450 because as students are showing 354 00:16:47,450 --> 00:16:49,820 that they need a little bit more, 355 00:16:49,820 --> 00:16:51,230 we need to really be thinking 356 00:16:51,230 --> 00:16:53,370 about how well we're engaging with families. 357 00:16:53,370 --> 00:16:57,180 So the Vermont family network actually developed 358 00:16:57,180 --> 00:16:58,430 a little bit of a module 359 00:16:58,430 --> 00:17:01,540 for us at the targeted level for teams 360 00:17:01,540 --> 00:17:04,800 to review prior to participating in the training. 361 00:17:04,800 --> 00:17:07,210 So these are like pre-requisite steps 362 00:17:07,210 --> 00:17:09,063 to targeted training. 363 00:17:10,600 --> 00:17:12,180 So Just a little bit more about 364 00:17:12,180 --> 00:17:13,690 which students might benefit. 365 00:17:13,690 --> 00:17:15,150 And, you know, as I said, you know, 366 00:17:15,150 --> 00:17:16,550 sometimes you just go home at night 367 00:17:16,550 --> 00:17:18,410 and you're really worried about Sally. 368 00:17:18,410 --> 00:17:20,010 That's definitely a student 369 00:17:20,010 --> 00:17:22,790 that you might want some assistance with. 370 00:17:22,790 --> 00:17:24,900 But a lot of us are also 371 00:17:24,900 --> 00:17:28,260 at least pre-pandemic focusing on problem behaviors 372 00:17:28,260 --> 00:17:31,290 that we see, and if you're using SWIS, 373 00:17:31,290 --> 00:17:32,540 or some other system 374 00:17:32,540 --> 00:17:34,660 to document problem behaviors 375 00:17:35,740 --> 00:17:38,770 then you have two or more office discipline referrals 376 00:17:38,770 --> 00:17:42,400 for student or observations of problem behavior, 377 00:17:42,400 --> 00:17:45,720 you may want to look a little deeper 378 00:17:45,720 --> 00:17:47,180 about that student's needs 379 00:17:47,180 --> 00:17:49,490 and see if they might need something more, 380 00:17:49,490 --> 00:17:51,100 attendance could be an issue. 381 00:17:51,100 --> 00:17:53,100 Students who are chronically not attending. 382 00:17:53,100 --> 00:17:55,260 And again, with the pandemic, 383 00:17:55,260 --> 00:17:57,950 it could be not only not attending 384 00:17:57,950 --> 00:17:59,990 on the virtual cloud platform, 385 00:17:59,990 --> 00:18:02,530 but not engaging if you're keeping track 386 00:18:02,530 --> 00:18:04,990 of whether they're actually online 387 00:18:04,990 --> 00:18:07,450 or they have their video showing. 388 00:18:07,450 --> 00:18:09,130 That's data that you can use 389 00:18:09,130 --> 00:18:11,570 to see whether they need supports. 390 00:18:11,570 --> 00:18:14,420 Nursing visits is definitely a screen 391 00:18:14,420 --> 00:18:16,130 for targeted interventions. 392 00:18:16,130 --> 00:18:18,760 Trying to understand if there's an avoidance issue, 393 00:18:18,760 --> 00:18:21,540 homework, you could do targeted interventions for academics, 394 00:18:21,540 --> 00:18:25,890 as well as you do behavior and social, emotional learning, 395 00:18:25,890 --> 00:18:29,540 and students that may be withdrawing 396 00:18:29,540 --> 00:18:33,810 that you're not seeing some of these behaviors, 397 00:18:33,810 --> 00:18:36,053 but again, that's that pit in the belly. 398 00:18:37,180 --> 00:18:40,630 So this is like an old SWIS report. 399 00:18:40,630 --> 00:18:44,390 And we're looking at 25 students, 59 referrals. 400 00:18:44,390 --> 00:18:48,580 These students that are circled here would be 401 00:18:48,580 --> 00:18:53,010 for a team in your school to review those students, 402 00:18:53,010 --> 00:18:56,580 to see perhaps if there's something that they might need, 403 00:18:56,580 --> 00:18:58,803 some additional support that they may need. 404 00:18:59,780 --> 00:19:01,300 These students here 405 00:19:01,300 --> 00:19:04,550 that have more than five office discipline referrals, 406 00:19:04,550 --> 00:19:07,220 they may benefit from targeted interventions, 407 00:19:07,220 --> 00:19:10,690 but they're likely going to need an individualized plan. 408 00:19:10,690 --> 00:19:14,020 And so we want to capture the needs 409 00:19:14,020 --> 00:19:14,853 of the students 410 00:19:14,853 --> 00:19:17,940 that have the fewer office discipline referrals early 411 00:19:17,940 --> 00:19:22,030 that's the idea is to capture, to try to intervene early. 412 00:19:22,030 --> 00:19:25,550 And there has been some research done that if students 413 00:19:25,550 --> 00:19:26,383 are not 414 00:19:29,130 --> 00:19:31,650 by October students that have two 415 00:19:31,650 --> 00:19:34,560 or more office discipline referrals, 416 00:19:34,560 --> 00:19:36,820 is very likely by the end of the year, 417 00:19:36,820 --> 00:19:40,280 they're going to have over 10 office discipline referrals 418 00:19:40,280 --> 00:19:45,230 if no consideration of interventions comes into play. 419 00:19:45,230 --> 00:19:48,880 And that's a really powerful piece of information. 420 00:19:48,880 --> 00:19:51,690 It's like students with two offices 421 00:19:51,690 --> 00:19:53,430 phone referrals are likely 422 00:19:53,430 --> 00:19:55,870 to have over 10 office discipline referrals 423 00:19:55,870 --> 00:19:57,480 by the end of the year. 424 00:19:57,480 --> 00:20:01,323 And that's why we encourage schools to look at that data, 425 00:20:03,280 --> 00:20:05,580 in October in particular, 426 00:20:05,580 --> 00:20:08,040 to see if there are some small things you can put 427 00:20:08,040 --> 00:20:11,500 in place before things get a little bit out of control. 428 00:20:11,500 --> 00:20:14,330 And I'm going to correct myself right now and say, 429 00:20:14,330 --> 00:20:17,160 I keep saying office discipline referrals. 430 00:20:17,160 --> 00:20:19,230 And we're trying to change that language 431 00:20:19,230 --> 00:20:24,230 to be behavior observations, 432 00:20:24,260 --> 00:20:26,020 problem behavior observations, 433 00:20:26,020 --> 00:20:29,050 and instead of office discipline referral forms, 434 00:20:29,050 --> 00:20:34,050 talking about behavior observation data forms, 435 00:20:35,520 --> 00:20:39,350 because it's really not necessarily about referring 436 00:20:39,350 --> 00:20:40,320 to the office. 437 00:20:40,320 --> 00:20:42,923 It's about observing behavior. 438 00:20:45,460 --> 00:20:46,720 So what we can, 439 00:20:46,720 --> 00:20:48,810 what we'll we want to do is change that trend. 440 00:20:48,810 --> 00:20:50,970 You see, I put that line in there 441 00:20:50,970 --> 00:20:55,150 so that we can address needs earlier instead 442 00:20:55,150 --> 00:20:56,690 of have to spend all 443 00:20:56,690 --> 00:20:59,110 of our time intervening around problem behavior, 444 00:20:59,110 --> 00:21:01,113 as time goes on if we don't do anything. 445 00:21:03,060 --> 00:21:05,870 Universal screening also comes into play 446 00:21:05,870 --> 00:21:07,860 at the targeted level. 447 00:21:07,860 --> 00:21:11,680 Once you've got the universal foundation in place, 448 00:21:11,680 --> 00:21:12,600 it's really time 449 00:21:12,600 --> 00:21:17,600 for a school to consider either in non-pandemic times, 450 00:21:18,340 --> 00:21:19,810 some sort of formal screener 451 00:21:20,710 --> 00:21:23,970 to assess all students 452 00:21:23,970 --> 00:21:26,500 to see if there are any that are showing up at risk, 453 00:21:26,500 --> 00:21:29,210 especially those with internalizing concerns, 454 00:21:29,210 --> 00:21:33,473 where we might not see that Susie has her head down. 455 00:21:34,530 --> 00:21:37,080 And we can do that with a degree of accuracy. 456 00:21:37,080 --> 00:21:39,480 This year we've rolled out a lot of 457 00:21:41,610 --> 00:21:43,170 more informal screeners 458 00:21:43,170 --> 00:21:44,090 to connect with students, 459 00:21:44,090 --> 00:21:46,890 to just find out how they're doing. 460 00:21:46,890 --> 00:21:49,320 And in non-pandemic times, 461 00:21:49,320 --> 00:21:51,680 these universal screeners 462 00:21:51,680 --> 00:21:53,630 and there's a whole training on that 463 00:21:55,990 --> 00:22:00,720 are really fit in well so that we can help students 464 00:22:00,720 --> 00:22:02,470 by intervening early. 465 00:22:02,470 --> 00:22:05,080 So consider universal screening when you're thinking 466 00:22:05,080 --> 00:22:08,760 about the targeted level of PBIS implementation. 467 00:22:08,760 --> 00:22:11,280 Are there any questions I am not able 468 00:22:11,280 --> 00:22:14,350 to see the chatbox very easily? 469 00:22:14,350 --> 00:22:16,743 Does anybody have any questions? 470 00:22:19,470 --> 00:22:22,600 Feel free to type any questions into the chatbox. 471 00:22:24,780 --> 00:22:28,840 Okay, so a targeted intervention, 472 00:22:28,840 --> 00:22:32,320 it's better to say what it isn't than what it is. 473 00:22:32,320 --> 00:22:35,320 It's not a referral to somebody to do something, 474 00:22:35,320 --> 00:22:37,350 to help the students so the student can come back 475 00:22:37,350 --> 00:22:39,830 to the class and everything's okay. 476 00:22:39,830 --> 00:22:41,210 A targeted intervention 477 00:22:41,210 --> 00:22:44,530 is known by all staff in the building. 478 00:22:44,530 --> 00:22:47,310 They all know, and they all play a small part, 479 00:22:47,310 --> 00:22:48,490 maybe not a big part, 480 00:22:48,490 --> 00:22:52,610 but a small part in helping the student be successful. 481 00:22:52,610 --> 00:22:55,860 So there's a misconception that when 482 00:22:55,860 --> 00:22:57,680 we're referring a student 483 00:22:57,680 --> 00:23:01,460 for targeted intervention that somebody else 484 00:23:01,460 --> 00:23:02,520 is gonna do something. 485 00:23:02,520 --> 00:23:07,460 So that's just some clarity to create around the supports 486 00:23:07,460 --> 00:23:09,050 that we're gonna put in place. 487 00:23:09,050 --> 00:23:13,170 And they can be supportive around academic, organizational, 488 00:23:13,170 --> 00:23:14,670 social support areas. 489 00:23:14,670 --> 00:23:15,503 In middle school 490 00:23:15,503 --> 00:23:20,503 we see a lot of targeted supports around organization 491 00:23:21,010 --> 00:23:23,020 and making a plan and being prepared 492 00:23:23,020 --> 00:23:24,670 and having your homework done. 493 00:23:24,670 --> 00:23:26,530 And so we might create 494 00:23:29,430 --> 00:23:30,970 some targeted supports 495 00:23:30,970 --> 00:23:32,850 around those particular issues. 496 00:23:32,850 --> 00:23:35,590 So you can really apply it across. 497 00:23:35,590 --> 00:23:37,960 And you're all implementing targeted interventions 498 00:23:37,960 --> 00:23:40,180 to some extent, but it may not be explicit, 499 00:23:40,180 --> 00:23:41,750 it may not be as intentional. 500 00:23:41,750 --> 00:23:43,420 And that's some of the work that we do 501 00:23:43,420 --> 00:23:45,360 at the targeted level of the training 502 00:23:45,360 --> 00:23:47,080 is to develop our inventory, 503 00:23:47,080 --> 00:23:49,410 which I'm going to talk about in a little bit. 504 00:23:49,410 --> 00:23:51,130 And I think I've already made this point 505 00:23:51,130 --> 00:23:53,300 that targeted interventions are best 506 00:23:53,300 --> 00:23:57,773 for some of the lower-level concerns. 507 00:23:59,750 --> 00:24:03,440 One way to respond to those O level concerns 508 00:24:03,440 --> 00:24:05,320 is to cross our fingers, cross our toes, 509 00:24:05,320 --> 00:24:08,000 and really hope that everything's okay. 510 00:24:08,000 --> 00:24:11,680 But another way is to try to do something early. 511 00:24:11,680 --> 00:24:14,440 And so that's what we're trying to hope 512 00:24:14,440 --> 00:24:16,730 that we have some really simple, easy 513 00:24:16,730 --> 00:24:18,550 to implement interventions in place 514 00:24:18,550 --> 00:24:22,640 for students that we'd been maybe crossing our fingers, 515 00:24:22,640 --> 00:24:24,410 and then come February, 516 00:24:24,410 --> 00:24:26,953 March we have some big issues on our hands. 517 00:24:28,200 --> 00:24:31,150 And they should be similar across students. 518 00:24:31,150 --> 00:24:34,580 So it's like one of my colleagues likes 519 00:24:34,580 --> 00:24:36,910 to refer to targeted interventions as these 520 00:24:36,910 --> 00:24:39,280 are off the shelf interventions. 521 00:24:39,280 --> 00:24:42,390 Things that don't necessarily need to be individualized 522 00:24:42,390 --> 00:24:45,230 at first, but it's an intervention that works 523 00:24:45,230 --> 00:24:46,830 for a group of students. 524 00:24:46,830 --> 00:24:50,350 Maybe it's not a group, maybe it's, you know, 525 00:24:50,350 --> 00:24:52,350 Sally gets this intervention, 526 00:24:52,350 --> 00:24:54,860 Johnny gets this intervention, same intervention, 527 00:24:54,860 --> 00:24:57,090 but not necessarily they're meeting as a group 528 00:24:57,090 --> 00:24:59,090 to have that intervention. 529 00:24:59,090 --> 00:25:02,260 And we're really hoping that we're going 530 00:25:02,260 --> 00:25:04,690 to increase our problem behaviors so 531 00:25:04,690 --> 00:25:07,393 that students have greater access to academics. 532 00:25:09,250 --> 00:25:11,140 Characterized by 533 00:25:12,810 --> 00:25:14,780 rapid access to intervention. 534 00:25:14,780 --> 00:25:16,500 And that's why we really want these sort 535 00:25:16,500 --> 00:25:20,120 of off the shelf things that we know we are successful 536 00:25:20,120 --> 00:25:23,590 for certain students that demonstrate certain concerns. 537 00:25:23,590 --> 00:25:26,170 So less than a week of the time a student 538 00:25:26,170 --> 00:25:28,770 is there's a request for a student 539 00:25:30,630 --> 00:25:34,450 for support we have something in place. 540 00:25:34,450 --> 00:25:38,958 It's also positive we want to support the students. 541 00:25:38,958 --> 00:25:41,250 Students agreed to participate 542 00:25:41,250 --> 00:25:44,090 and though those two bullets of positive system support 543 00:25:44,090 --> 00:25:45,900 and students agree to participate, 544 00:25:45,900 --> 00:25:48,910 non-example of that is a school very early on 545 00:25:48,910 --> 00:25:51,520 in our PBIS life in Vermont. 546 00:25:51,520 --> 00:25:53,557 We trained a school at the targeted level 547 00:25:53,557 --> 00:25:55,880 and the way they described it a year later 548 00:25:55,880 --> 00:26:00,600 was that they would quote-unquote, 549 00:26:00,600 --> 00:26:04,820 write up students who were misbehaving 550 00:26:04,820 --> 00:26:08,490 and warn them if they didn't, 551 00:26:08,490 --> 00:26:10,660 if they got another write-up, 552 00:26:10,660 --> 00:26:14,160 they would have to go into a targeted intervention. 553 00:26:14,160 --> 00:26:17,780 That is a non-example of PBIS 554 00:26:17,780 --> 00:26:18,940 at the targeted level, 555 00:26:18,940 --> 00:26:22,610 really supposed to be supportive and positive focused 556 00:26:22,610 --> 00:26:25,450 and really emphasis on supported. 557 00:26:25,450 --> 00:26:28,200 As I said earlier, all staff are involved 558 00:26:28,200 --> 00:26:32,090 to some extent and it can be flexible 559 00:26:32,090 --> 00:26:34,460 and it's based on the function of behavior. 560 00:26:34,460 --> 00:26:38,330 We try to do a simple sort of functional thinking 561 00:26:38,330 --> 00:26:40,800 about our concerns around students 562 00:26:40,800 --> 00:26:43,480 so that we can make sure we match the right intervention 563 00:26:43,480 --> 00:26:48,350 with the concern and the administrator to be available. 564 00:26:48,350 --> 00:26:50,830 We're always looking at data around that 565 00:26:50,830 --> 00:26:54,610 and the administrator has to support the team in meetings. 566 00:26:54,610 --> 00:26:57,940 So those are the critical features of the targeted level. 567 00:26:57,940 --> 00:27:01,470 And, basically, if you are from a school 568 00:27:01,470 --> 00:27:05,950 that is considering intently installing the target level 569 00:27:05,950 --> 00:27:08,390 of PBIS you're going to be working on that 570 00:27:08,390 --> 00:27:10,300 for the rest of your careers, 571 00:27:10,300 --> 00:27:12,370 because this is the greater 572 00:27:12,370 --> 00:27:14,210 that we have interventions we can put 573 00:27:14,210 --> 00:27:17,970 in place quickly that have evidence, that are supported, 574 00:27:17,970 --> 00:27:19,900 that are positive, 575 00:27:19,900 --> 00:27:21,400 the more that we have, 576 00:27:21,400 --> 00:27:24,400 the more we're going to be able to help students earlier on. 577 00:27:25,900 --> 00:27:28,280 And so we try to match the interventions 578 00:27:28,280 --> 00:27:29,660 with the function of behavior. 579 00:27:29,660 --> 00:27:31,790 And again, I'm not gonna spend much time on this, 580 00:27:31,790 --> 00:27:35,910 but we have some examples here 581 00:27:35,910 --> 00:27:38,530 of different interventions that match 582 00:27:38,530 --> 00:27:39,960 the function of behavior. 583 00:27:39,960 --> 00:27:41,930 And we don't need to be psychologists 584 00:27:41,930 --> 00:27:46,330 to do a really simple FBA on a student. 585 00:27:46,330 --> 00:27:49,010 If you're using SWIS 586 00:27:49,010 --> 00:27:52,280 and you are keeping track 587 00:27:52,280 --> 00:27:55,820 of the motivation behind the problem behavior 588 00:27:55,820 --> 00:27:57,460 you're recording, 589 00:27:57,460 --> 00:28:00,470 that is a simple FBA. 590 00:28:00,470 --> 00:28:02,100 And it's based on your best thinking 591 00:28:02,100 --> 00:28:06,120 about why the student is demonstrating this concern. 592 00:28:06,120 --> 00:28:08,980 So for students who may 593 00:28:08,980 --> 00:28:12,750 be demonstrating some problem behaviors, 594 00:28:12,750 --> 00:28:15,490 is because they're looking for adult attention, 595 00:28:15,490 --> 00:28:18,510 check-in, check out, and adult mentoring programs seem 596 00:28:18,510 --> 00:28:20,660 to match that really well. 597 00:28:20,660 --> 00:28:24,460 Students who are acting out to access pure attention, 598 00:28:24,460 --> 00:28:26,160 social skills instruction, 599 00:28:26,160 --> 00:28:28,730 like a second step program that 600 00:28:28,730 --> 00:28:31,810 is individualized a little bit or that, 601 00:28:31,810 --> 00:28:36,050 is a small group pre-training would be really effective 602 00:28:36,050 --> 00:28:37,130 or peer mentoring. 603 00:28:37,130 --> 00:28:41,350 Peer mentoring done with fidelity can be very successful 604 00:28:41,350 --> 00:28:44,630 for students who are acting out for peer attention. 605 00:28:44,630 --> 00:28:46,690 And then you all probably have some sort 606 00:28:46,690 --> 00:28:48,340 of targeted interventions 607 00:28:48,340 --> 00:28:50,700 in place for students around homework issues 608 00:28:50,700 --> 00:28:52,860 or academic skill support. 609 00:28:52,860 --> 00:28:55,360 These are familiar to you, homework planning support, 610 00:28:55,360 --> 00:28:56,970 or a homework completion club, 611 00:28:56,970 --> 00:28:59,723 or a white table in one of the schools I work with. 612 00:29:00,600 --> 00:29:02,640 And avoidance self-monitoring 613 00:29:02,640 --> 00:29:04,780 and relaxation and mindfulness, 614 00:29:04,780 --> 00:29:07,270 because there may be some anxiety attached to that. 615 00:29:07,270 --> 00:29:09,060 So it's just sort of a sampling 616 00:29:09,060 --> 00:29:12,020 of interventions that you would try 617 00:29:12,020 --> 00:29:15,170 to have in your inventory that you can match 618 00:29:15,170 --> 00:29:16,853 to the function of the concern. 619 00:29:17,930 --> 00:29:20,040 And we go over that a little bit more. 620 00:29:20,040 --> 00:29:21,980 This, I already said enough, 621 00:29:21,980 --> 00:29:23,830 it's not that these interventions are going 622 00:29:23,830 --> 00:29:25,070 to fix the student. 623 00:29:25,070 --> 00:29:28,047 And then the classroom teacher just says, okay, 624 00:29:28,047 --> 00:29:29,397 "Welcome back to the classroom 625 00:29:29,397 --> 00:29:31,990 "because everything's all set now." 626 00:29:31,990 --> 00:29:34,640 All staff play a role in supporting the students 627 00:29:34,640 --> 00:29:37,470 to be successful through these interventions. 628 00:29:37,470 --> 00:29:41,780 And I'm not sure if you have engaged 629 00:29:41,780 --> 00:29:44,510 in restorative practices, 630 00:29:44,510 --> 00:29:46,870 learning about and installing restorative practices 631 00:29:46,870 --> 00:29:48,050 within your school. 632 00:29:48,050 --> 00:29:49,920 Our team has been working really hard over 633 00:29:49,920 --> 00:29:54,387 the last few years to really move all 634 00:29:54,387 --> 00:29:58,210 of what we support schools around PBIS 635 00:29:58,210 --> 00:30:01,880 to do to be more within the principles 636 00:30:01,880 --> 00:30:04,160 of the restorative approach. 637 00:30:04,160 --> 00:30:08,960 So characteristic of that is voluntary participation. 638 00:30:08,960 --> 00:30:12,880 So students would agree to engage in the intervention. 639 00:30:12,880 --> 00:30:14,270 They know about it. 640 00:30:14,270 --> 00:30:16,670 Relationships are critical that the adults 641 00:30:16,670 --> 00:30:18,260 that are supporting the student need 642 00:30:18,260 --> 00:30:20,630 to have a positive connection with the student 643 00:30:20,630 --> 00:30:22,280 and it needs to be meaningful, 644 00:30:22,280 --> 00:30:23,941 and the students are involved 645 00:30:23,941 --> 00:30:28,080 in monitoring and decision-making. 646 00:30:28,080 --> 00:30:30,700 And so all of the interventions that we talk about, 647 00:30:30,700 --> 00:30:32,200 we need to be talking about it 648 00:30:33,120 --> 00:30:35,243 with these principles in mind. 649 00:30:36,240 --> 00:30:41,210 And what we're trying to do is move away 650 00:30:41,210 --> 00:30:46,150 from anything that is more like, you need to do this, 651 00:30:46,150 --> 00:30:48,690 or you're in trouble now it's punitive, 652 00:30:48,690 --> 00:30:53,220 or if you don't do this ultimatum kinds 653 00:30:53,220 --> 00:30:57,460 of things more toward exploring relationships 654 00:30:57,460 --> 00:30:59,570 and participating together, 655 00:30:59,570 --> 00:31:01,660 being restorative and repairing harms. 656 00:31:01,660 --> 00:31:04,840 So one of the activities we do in our training 657 00:31:04,840 --> 00:31:07,870 is we ask teams that are engaged in these trainings 658 00:31:07,870 --> 00:31:11,510 to think about where some of their interventions 659 00:31:11,510 --> 00:31:14,090 are along this continuum. 660 00:31:14,090 --> 00:31:15,940 And things that they can do 661 00:31:15,940 --> 00:31:19,480 with some of the go-to interventions they have now 662 00:31:19,480 --> 00:31:22,320 to be a little bit more on the right side, 663 00:31:22,320 --> 00:31:23,580 so that we're really doing 664 00:31:23,580 --> 00:31:28,203 this with students instead of four or two students. 665 00:31:29,570 --> 00:31:31,730 - Renee just had a question about what if students 666 00:31:31,730 --> 00:31:33,713 are unwilling to participate. 667 00:31:35,000 --> 00:31:39,680 And I think getting at the reasons behind that resistance 668 00:31:40,820 --> 00:31:45,820 and coming to an agreement about these behaviors, 669 00:31:46,160 --> 00:31:48,400 whichever they might be are getting in your way 670 00:31:48,400 --> 00:31:51,200 of you being successful at school. 671 00:31:51,200 --> 00:31:53,290 Here's one idea that we had 672 00:31:53,290 --> 00:31:55,793 for something that's worked for some other kids. 673 00:31:56,810 --> 00:31:59,750 If you don't think this is something that will work for you, 674 00:31:59,750 --> 00:32:02,600 what are some of your ideas about what might work 675 00:32:02,600 --> 00:32:04,840 or would you be willing to try it 676 00:32:04,840 --> 00:32:07,550 for two weeks and see how it goes? 677 00:32:07,550 --> 00:32:09,960 So it's kind of getting them 678 00:32:09,960 --> 00:32:11,390 to a place where they understand the 679 00:32:11,390 --> 00:32:14,330 why behind that intervention. 680 00:32:14,330 --> 00:32:17,903 Know that other kids have used it, and I have seen success, 681 00:32:19,500 --> 00:32:24,390 and get at some of their maybe fears or concerns about that. 682 00:32:24,390 --> 00:32:25,240 So for instance, 683 00:32:25,240 --> 00:32:27,910 like for check-in check-out a student 684 00:32:27,910 --> 00:32:30,320 who's really aware of social 685 00:32:31,670 --> 00:32:33,920 connections with other students might think, well, 686 00:32:33,920 --> 00:32:36,300 I don't want to have this sheet attached 687 00:32:36,300 --> 00:32:37,290 to me that other kids 688 00:32:37,290 --> 00:32:39,290 are gonna know I'm working on something. 689 00:32:40,940 --> 00:32:42,440 So thinking about alternatives 690 00:32:42,440 --> 00:32:44,100 to that maybe they check in 691 00:32:44,100 --> 00:32:46,750 on an iPad that other kids don't even know 692 00:32:46,750 --> 00:32:48,360 what they're doing at that time, 693 00:32:48,360 --> 00:32:50,140 or the teacher is doing it 694 00:32:51,540 --> 00:32:54,830 at maybe a less frequent check-in, 695 00:32:54,830 --> 00:32:56,080 so it's not as obvious, 696 00:32:56,080 --> 00:32:58,960 or there are lots of different ways to adapt it, 697 00:32:58,960 --> 00:33:00,590 that the student might feel 698 00:33:02,100 --> 00:33:05,053 more willing to try that intervention. 699 00:33:08,540 --> 00:33:09,923 - Thank you, excellent. 700 00:33:11,070 --> 00:33:13,770 And that's what we're really, really trying 701 00:33:13,770 --> 00:33:16,740 to shift that focus so that it is voluntary 702 00:33:16,740 --> 00:33:19,610 and may seem more time-intensive, 703 00:33:19,610 --> 00:33:22,040 but we know when people are disagreeing 704 00:33:22,040 --> 00:33:25,910 about what should be done there isn't much success. 705 00:33:25,910 --> 00:33:30,250 So negotiating making it out to be a positive, 706 00:33:30,250 --> 00:33:33,080 supportive thing to help the student be successful 707 00:33:33,080 --> 00:33:35,210 because perhaps some of their other methods 708 00:33:35,210 --> 00:33:37,200 of getting attention aren't working 709 00:33:37,200 --> 00:33:40,537 is really the direction that we're trying to go in. 710 00:33:40,537 --> 00:33:41,410 And once we have some 711 00:33:41,410 --> 00:33:45,140 of these really good go-to targeted interventions in place, 712 00:33:45,140 --> 00:33:46,880 we can start individualizing 713 00:33:46,880 --> 00:33:49,810 and tweaking to be really more aligned 714 00:33:49,810 --> 00:33:53,163 with what the student would be welcoming and interested in. 715 00:33:54,235 --> 00:33:55,820 I'm going to pass that up. 716 00:33:55,820 --> 00:33:58,280 So I'm gonna move a little bit to the system that needs 717 00:33:58,280 --> 00:34:00,420 to be in place at the targeted level. 718 00:34:00,420 --> 00:34:04,420 There's two pieces of the system 719 00:34:04,420 --> 00:34:07,680 when you get to the target level of PBIS, anyway. 720 00:34:07,680 --> 00:34:11,435 There's looking at your inventory of supports 721 00:34:11,435 --> 00:34:14,180 and who's on a team 722 00:34:14,180 --> 00:34:15,820 and really not looking 723 00:34:15,820 --> 00:34:19,490 at specific students and their names, but to really look at, 724 00:34:19,490 --> 00:34:22,680 do we have the right interventions based on our screening, 725 00:34:22,680 --> 00:34:25,160 or are the staff familiar with the request 726 00:34:25,160 --> 00:34:27,660 for assistance process and all that stuff. 727 00:34:27,660 --> 00:34:29,780 And then the second function 728 00:34:29,780 --> 00:34:32,470 is the individual student planning and monitoring. 729 00:34:32,470 --> 00:34:36,010 And that's where you're really looking at some data 730 00:34:36,010 --> 00:34:37,960 and you're keeping track of how the students 731 00:34:37,960 --> 00:34:40,060 are doing on particular interventions 732 00:34:40,060 --> 00:34:43,350 and interacting around specific students. 733 00:34:43,350 --> 00:34:48,350 So the targeted system is gonna be creating the procedures, 734 00:34:48,670 --> 00:34:49,840 as I said, for request 735 00:34:49,840 --> 00:34:52,910 for assistance communicates 736 00:34:52,910 --> 00:34:55,680 what some of these interventions are with staff and families 737 00:34:55,680 --> 00:34:57,380 in a general sort of way. 738 00:34:57,380 --> 00:35:01,557 And it is a link between the targeted level of PBIS 739 00:35:01,557 --> 00:35:04,860 and the universal level of PBIS. 740 00:35:04,860 --> 00:35:08,090 And so there's big schools and small schools, 741 00:35:08,090 --> 00:35:10,053 mostly small schools in Vermont. 742 00:35:11,130 --> 00:35:13,260 And so in some of the really small schools, 743 00:35:13,260 --> 00:35:16,010 there are only so many people to be on a team. 744 00:35:16,010 --> 00:35:18,100 So it could be 745 00:35:18,100 --> 00:35:23,100 a situation where if you're implementing universal PBIS 746 00:35:24,080 --> 00:35:27,420 and you have a team that's representative of staff, 747 00:35:27,420 --> 00:35:31,180 making sure that you have membership on that team, 748 00:35:31,180 --> 00:35:34,110 somebody who has some sort of behavioral expertise 749 00:35:34,110 --> 00:35:37,950 or is aspiring to develop some behavioral expertise. 750 00:35:37,950 --> 00:35:40,160 Perhaps your mental health clinician could be 751 00:35:40,160 --> 00:35:42,380 on the systems level team. 752 00:35:42,380 --> 00:35:43,810 And perhaps, 753 00:35:43,810 --> 00:35:47,700 if you've got really good universal teaming infrastructure 754 00:35:47,700 --> 00:35:49,770 in place, this may be 755 00:35:51,432 --> 00:35:53,150 the same group of people 756 00:35:54,410 --> 00:35:56,640 that just changes intentionally makes 757 00:35:56,640 --> 00:36:00,120 a change between the universal school-wide conversation 758 00:36:00,120 --> 00:36:02,280 and the targeted level of conversation. 759 00:36:02,280 --> 00:36:05,510 And I always like to envision wearing a different hat. 760 00:36:05,510 --> 00:36:06,800 You've got your green hat on, 761 00:36:06,800 --> 00:36:08,170 and then you put your yellow hat on 762 00:36:08,170 --> 00:36:10,610 and you're switching conversations. 763 00:36:10,610 --> 00:36:12,690 Administrators should be involved in all of this. 764 00:36:12,690 --> 00:36:14,730 And as I said someone, 765 00:36:14,730 --> 00:36:16,000 a mental health person that's 766 00:36:16,000 --> 00:36:18,340 in your school would be an ideal person 767 00:36:18,340 --> 00:36:19,953 to be sitting on this team. 768 00:36:20,930 --> 00:36:23,630 And someone or others involved 769 00:36:23,630 --> 00:36:27,303 in with some behavioral expertise should be on that team. 770 00:36:28,690 --> 00:36:32,940 Per student planning, that's the smaller group, 771 00:36:32,940 --> 00:36:35,240 and I'm going to talk about check-in check-out in a minute. 772 00:36:35,240 --> 00:36:37,400 And the coordinator of the role 773 00:36:37,400 --> 00:36:38,770 of the check-in check-out coordinator, 774 00:36:38,770 --> 00:36:41,550 that person should be on the student planning team. 775 00:36:41,550 --> 00:36:43,880 They're gonna meet regularly 776 00:36:45,200 --> 00:36:46,360 and look at data 777 00:36:46,360 --> 00:36:48,040 and look at progress around student 778 00:36:48,040 --> 00:36:52,993 and communicate the changes of the plan that happened. 779 00:36:54,090 --> 00:36:57,070 So there's two different kinds of meetings. 780 00:36:57,070 --> 00:36:59,100 The first one, we're not really talking about students 781 00:36:59,100 --> 00:37:01,850 in particular like Johnny or Sally, 782 00:37:01,850 --> 00:37:04,780 we're talking about our system of interventions 783 00:37:04,780 --> 00:37:06,050 and making sure the staff knows. 784 00:37:06,050 --> 00:37:09,340 And this one is really about the specific students. 785 00:37:09,340 --> 00:37:11,800 So the people on that should be the 786 00:37:11,800 --> 00:37:15,390 check-in check-out coordinator, representatives 787 00:37:15,390 --> 00:37:17,230 from the systems level team, 788 00:37:17,230 --> 00:37:19,670 and again, the administrator really does need 789 00:37:19,670 --> 00:37:22,080 to know what all the interventions are. 790 00:37:22,080 --> 00:37:26,490 Administrator is the face of the school 791 00:37:26,490 --> 00:37:27,490 and so 792 00:37:29,760 --> 00:37:31,270 would be the person like being 793 00:37:31,270 --> 00:37:32,680 in touch with families. 794 00:37:32,680 --> 00:37:34,330 So that person really does need 795 00:37:34,330 --> 00:37:36,950 to have his or her pulse on what's happening 796 00:37:36,950 --> 00:37:38,753 at all levels of PBIS. 797 00:37:40,430 --> 00:37:43,430 So it might sound a little bit familiar to you, 798 00:37:43,430 --> 00:37:48,090 these teams and we wonder about your EST 799 00:37:49,300 --> 00:37:53,310 and whether that would serve well for you. 800 00:37:53,310 --> 00:37:55,600 When you're intentionally implementing 801 00:37:55,600 --> 00:37:59,270 the targeted level there are certain pieces that need 802 00:37:59,270 --> 00:38:03,660 to be in place that I just described that could be your EST. 803 00:38:03,660 --> 00:38:05,540 And we think that it makes sense 804 00:38:08,133 --> 00:38:09,170 from where we sit 805 00:38:10,490 --> 00:38:12,350 that the EST also serves 806 00:38:12,350 --> 00:38:14,140 as at least the system level 807 00:38:14,140 --> 00:38:16,810 of the targeted team 808 00:38:16,810 --> 00:38:18,753 but also could be the 809 00:38:20,860 --> 00:38:23,300 student level targeted team. 810 00:38:23,300 --> 00:38:25,840 And so we do have a little poll here, Amy, 811 00:38:25,840 --> 00:38:27,540 if we could just get that up 812 00:38:28,510 --> 00:38:30,000 to ask people 813 00:38:30,000 --> 00:38:33,830 to what extent your EST functions, 814 00:38:33,830 --> 00:38:38,830 could function as your targeted level team for PBIS. 815 00:38:46,570 --> 00:38:48,803 Okay, some features. 816 00:38:55,060 --> 00:38:59,560 Okay, so the idea, thank you for that. 817 00:38:59,560 --> 00:39:04,300 The idea is that we want to be able to work smarter. 818 00:39:05,951 --> 00:39:06,784 And, 819 00:39:08,130 --> 00:39:08,963 thank you. 820 00:39:10,530 --> 00:39:14,700 And so if our EST is most of the way there, 821 00:39:14,700 --> 00:39:18,930 perhaps your EST can do some additions 822 00:39:18,930 --> 00:39:22,730 and some modifications to its structure so that 823 00:39:22,730 --> 00:39:27,000 it really meets the needs of the targeted PBIS team. 824 00:39:27,000 --> 00:39:28,780 The Vermont Agency of Education, 825 00:39:28,780 --> 00:39:33,380 just put out a really good practice document on ESTs 826 00:39:33,380 --> 00:39:36,567 with a rubric of what a highly functioning EST is, 827 00:39:36,567 --> 00:39:38,160 and that would serve really well 828 00:39:38,160 --> 00:39:40,030 for the targeted level of PBIS. 829 00:39:40,030 --> 00:39:43,060 So I think I posted that in the materials as well 830 00:39:43,060 --> 00:39:44,910 if you want to take a look at that. 831 00:39:44,910 --> 00:39:46,900 And I don't know if you remember the very beginning 832 00:39:46,900 --> 00:39:48,180 of this webinar, 833 00:39:48,180 --> 00:39:49,730 where I was emphasizing 834 00:39:52,481 --> 00:39:53,833 what was I emphasizing? 835 00:39:54,682 --> 00:39:58,920 That we spend as much time on the practices 836 00:39:58,920 --> 00:40:01,520 as we do with the systems and the data. 837 00:40:01,520 --> 00:40:03,510 So this is that system's piece, 838 00:40:03,510 --> 00:40:06,430 and it's really, really important to have that in place. 839 00:40:06,430 --> 00:40:10,910 And what we have found anecdotally is that schools that had 840 00:40:10,910 --> 00:40:13,030 a really strong teaming infrastructure 841 00:40:13,030 --> 00:40:15,300 or the systems part of systems data 842 00:40:15,300 --> 00:40:18,610 and practices were much 843 00:40:19,650 --> 00:40:23,290 better equipped to address all these big changes 844 00:40:23,290 --> 00:40:25,050 that have happened during the pandemic. 845 00:40:25,050 --> 00:40:28,990 And so we really want to emphasize a lot that this 846 00:40:28,990 --> 00:40:32,020 is definitely worth organizing 847 00:40:32,020 --> 00:40:34,963 around that teaming infrastructure, that system. 848 00:40:35,840 --> 00:40:37,673 Okay, I'm gonna end this. 849 00:40:41,090 --> 00:40:44,073 Okay, I've pretty much talked about the administrator. 850 00:40:45,570 --> 00:40:48,410 So you have a school-based coordinator 851 00:40:48,410 --> 00:40:52,550 and most schools that are implementing PBIS 852 00:40:52,550 --> 00:40:54,650 are within a district or supervisory union 853 00:40:54,650 --> 00:40:58,360 that has an SUSD PBIS coordinator, 854 00:40:58,360 --> 00:41:01,790 somebody who is concerned about whether the schools 855 00:41:01,790 --> 00:41:03,270 are getting the right resources 856 00:41:03,270 --> 00:41:06,030 and professional development opportunities. 857 00:41:06,030 --> 00:41:09,980 And so that person should be connecting 858 00:41:09,980 --> 00:41:14,020 with your universal and targeted level team. 859 00:41:14,020 --> 00:41:14,950 And so we really want 860 00:41:14,950 --> 00:41:17,550 to make sure that that person either is able 861 00:41:17,550 --> 00:41:19,600 to participate in the training 862 00:41:19,600 --> 00:41:21,930 for your team or can connect 863 00:41:21,930 --> 00:41:24,280 with your team around all that's happening so 864 00:41:24,280 --> 00:41:26,330 that they can be an advocate 865 00:41:26,330 --> 00:41:28,370 and support you in doing the work that you need 866 00:41:28,370 --> 00:41:29,503 and look at your data. 867 00:41:30,930 --> 00:41:33,860 I talked about the school coordinator there's again, 868 00:41:33,860 --> 00:41:35,760 if you're implementing at the universal level, 869 00:41:35,760 --> 00:41:38,770 very similar at the targeted level 870 00:41:38,770 --> 00:41:41,550 and that person really does sort 871 00:41:41,550 --> 00:41:46,220 of cross the universal team, the targeted systems team, 872 00:41:46,220 --> 00:41:48,830 and the individual student team. 873 00:41:48,830 --> 00:41:52,490 So that might be the existing PBIS coordinator 874 00:41:52,490 --> 00:41:55,830 in your school or another person. 875 00:41:55,830 --> 00:41:58,140 Again, I also just want to throw it out 876 00:41:58,140 --> 00:42:01,340 to consider the role of the mental health clinicians 877 00:42:01,340 --> 00:42:02,750 in your building, 878 00:42:02,750 --> 00:42:07,750 and are they able to pick up some of the pieces of this work 879 00:42:10,630 --> 00:42:12,740 because they do have the capacity 880 00:42:12,740 --> 00:42:14,800 with success beyond six right now, 881 00:42:14,800 --> 00:42:17,700 to be able to sit on some system-level team. 882 00:42:17,700 --> 00:42:19,280 So if you're really concerned about who 883 00:42:19,280 --> 00:42:20,610 those people should be, 884 00:42:20,610 --> 00:42:22,810 think about the mental health clinician in your building, 885 00:42:22,810 --> 00:42:24,890 and they bring a different lens to it 886 00:42:25,790 --> 00:42:28,523 that really might benefit your educators. 887 00:42:30,170 --> 00:42:32,210 So one of the activities to do prior 888 00:42:32,210 --> 00:42:35,180 to attending a targeted level training 889 00:42:35,180 --> 00:42:37,330 is to think about who's on your team, 890 00:42:37,330 --> 00:42:39,090 who's on your system-level team, 891 00:42:39,090 --> 00:42:42,710 and who's on your individual student level team. 892 00:42:42,710 --> 00:42:44,320 And so with what I described, 893 00:42:44,320 --> 00:42:47,250 you might want to be sorting out how that might all begin 894 00:42:47,250 --> 00:42:48,780 to work for you in the role of EST 895 00:42:48,780 --> 00:42:53,360 and whether it's part of EST and how it fits with universal. 896 00:42:53,360 --> 00:42:57,350 So this is an activity in the staff handbook 897 00:42:57,350 --> 00:43:00,360 because you'll want to produce that handbook 898 00:43:00,360 --> 00:43:01,870 and share that with everybody else, 899 00:43:01,870 --> 00:43:05,240 so everybody else knows who's on that team as well. 900 00:43:05,240 --> 00:43:06,640 So when we get to the training, 901 00:43:06,640 --> 00:43:09,230 we'll be talking about that a little bit further. 902 00:43:09,230 --> 00:43:10,380 And the other piece of work 903 00:43:10,380 --> 00:43:11,820 to do in advance of the training 904 00:43:11,820 --> 00:43:15,540 is to begin putting together your inventory 905 00:43:15,540 --> 00:43:19,070 of targeted practices that you already have in place. 906 00:43:19,070 --> 00:43:22,100 And you all are doing something like lunch punches 907 00:43:22,100 --> 00:43:24,180 or friendship clubs, or, well, 908 00:43:24,180 --> 00:43:26,423 I don't know about or maybe virtual. 909 00:43:28,420 --> 00:43:30,850 You'll have some things that you're doing 910 00:43:30,850 --> 00:43:33,540 and to begin to put that down 911 00:43:33,540 --> 00:43:36,860 and identify a little bit about 912 00:43:38,410 --> 00:43:41,610 why but what the purpose of the intervention is, 913 00:43:41,610 --> 00:43:45,600 who's involved, how does a student get referred 914 00:43:45,600 --> 00:43:47,550 to this particular intervention 915 00:43:47,550 --> 00:43:50,330 and how do you know if a student's being successful on that? 916 00:43:50,330 --> 00:43:54,320 So we're asking you to begin this as a team prior 917 00:43:54,320 --> 00:43:56,190 to the training and spend a little bit more time 918 00:43:56,190 --> 00:43:57,450 at the training when we go 919 00:43:57,450 --> 00:44:00,650 into sort of a deeper level understanding 920 00:44:00,650 --> 00:44:02,060 of target interventions. 921 00:44:02,060 --> 00:44:03,920 But then you build on it 922 00:44:03,920 --> 00:44:07,650 and build on it for indefinitely until you retire 923 00:44:07,650 --> 00:44:09,860 so you have a really robust list. 924 00:44:09,860 --> 00:44:12,010 And here's an example 925 00:44:12,010 --> 00:44:14,833 of a list that you really can't read right now. 926 00:44:17,820 --> 00:44:19,410 This is a school that's been involved 927 00:44:19,410 --> 00:44:21,380 with PBIS for quite a while. 928 00:44:21,380 --> 00:44:25,300 And over time they built in all these interventions. 929 00:44:25,300 --> 00:44:27,270 You can see Check-In/Check-Out, mentoring, 930 00:44:27,270 --> 00:44:30,500 lunch date, everyone wins, social skills groups, 931 00:44:30,500 --> 00:44:34,890 and they were able to identify what function of behavior, 932 00:44:34,890 --> 00:44:38,010 these particular interventions meet 933 00:44:38,010 --> 00:44:41,060 so that we're gonna get to that level of sophistication, 934 00:44:41,060 --> 00:44:44,060 so that we're really matching student concerns 935 00:44:44,060 --> 00:44:45,900 with the interventions we have in place. 936 00:44:45,900 --> 00:44:47,960 How does a student access it? 937 00:44:47,960 --> 00:44:51,360 What is the dosage of intervention? 938 00:44:51,360 --> 00:44:53,770 You know, the staffing involved and how we're checking 939 00:44:53,770 --> 00:44:57,130 for progress and measuring success, 940 00:44:57,130 --> 00:44:58,660 and then the exit criteria. 941 00:44:58,660 --> 00:45:01,140 And you can see this school was still working 942 00:45:01,140 --> 00:45:05,030 on their exit criteria when we stole this example 943 00:45:05,030 --> 00:45:06,113 to share with you. 944 00:45:07,490 --> 00:45:08,713 Any questions? 945 00:45:18,130 --> 00:45:19,670 And feel free to type in the chatbox. 946 00:45:19,670 --> 00:45:20,993 People are monitoring it. 947 00:45:22,040 --> 00:45:24,840 So when we get to the practices, 948 00:45:24,840 --> 00:45:26,340 we're, as I said earlier, 949 00:45:26,340 --> 00:45:29,880 we're going to work with school teams 950 00:45:29,880 --> 00:45:31,380 to ensure that they come out 951 00:45:31,380 --> 00:45:34,250 of our training pretty much ready 952 00:45:34,250 --> 00:45:37,530 to roll out a more formalized 953 00:45:37,530 --> 00:45:42,060 Check-In/Check-Out intervention or Teacher Check, 954 00:45:42,060 --> 00:45:44,410 Connect and Expect. 955 00:45:44,410 --> 00:45:46,690 So we, 956 00:45:46,690 --> 00:45:49,540 you know, there are a lot of interventions out there, 957 00:45:49,540 --> 00:45:53,340 a lot of evidence-based interventions that meets groups 958 00:45:53,340 --> 00:45:54,693 of students' needs. 959 00:45:55,660 --> 00:45:57,560 And you don't need all of them, 960 00:45:57,560 --> 00:46:01,180 but we really, really support the thinking 961 00:46:01,180 --> 00:46:04,930 that all schools need some form of Check-In/Check-Out 962 00:46:04,930 --> 00:46:07,010 or Teacher Check, Connect and Expect. 963 00:46:07,010 --> 00:46:08,830 And that's why we spend a lot of time on it. 964 00:46:08,830 --> 00:46:10,910 And I'll tell you a little bit about what the difference 965 00:46:10,910 --> 00:46:14,490 is between the two and share about what it is, 966 00:46:14,490 --> 00:46:17,270 but also wanna bring your attention 967 00:46:17,270 --> 00:46:20,150 to this book that 968 00:46:20,150 --> 00:46:22,420 it's called "Responding To Problem Behaviors In Schools." 969 00:46:22,420 --> 00:46:24,810 And it describes Check-In/Check-Out 970 00:46:24,810 --> 00:46:28,150 in pretty great detail with some example forms 971 00:46:28,150 --> 00:46:30,580 and some parent notification, 972 00:46:30,580 --> 00:46:33,250 and the rationale behind it. 973 00:46:33,250 --> 00:46:34,820 It's a very easy to read book. 974 00:46:34,820 --> 00:46:36,370 I even could read it. 975 00:46:36,370 --> 00:46:39,250 And I don't like to read those kinds of books. 976 00:46:39,250 --> 00:46:42,980 Every team will get a copy of this book, 977 00:46:42,980 --> 00:46:45,790 any team that registers to attend targeted training. 978 00:46:45,790 --> 00:46:50,790 And so we would likely send that to your team leader, 979 00:46:51,020 --> 00:46:53,040 who you designate as your team leader 980 00:46:53,040 --> 00:46:54,660 so that your team can share it. 981 00:46:54,660 --> 00:46:55,790 And it's a great reference 982 00:46:55,790 --> 00:47:00,790 for you when you start getting into Check-In/Check-Out. 983 00:47:01,220 --> 00:47:03,163 Let's see, it looks like something. 984 00:47:07,500 --> 00:47:11,020 What if you already have a tier two team 985 00:47:11,020 --> 00:47:12,730 that has been functioning for two years, 986 00:47:12,730 --> 00:47:14,493 including Check-In/Check-Out? 987 00:47:16,070 --> 00:47:17,600 That's great we'll be operating a span 988 00:47:17,600 --> 00:47:18,690 of the Summer Institute that 989 00:47:18,690 --> 00:47:22,210 is expanding your targeted inventory if that 990 00:47:22,210 --> 00:47:23,440 is what you're looking for. 991 00:47:23,440 --> 00:47:25,160 Great, thank you for answering that. 992 00:47:25,160 --> 00:47:30,160 But I also want to add that Check-In/Check-Out 993 00:47:30,850 --> 00:47:34,910 is really adaptable because Check-In/Check-Out 994 00:47:34,910 --> 00:47:37,230 is an intervention. 995 00:47:37,230 --> 00:47:38,360 And this is great timing 996 00:47:38,360 --> 00:47:39,193 'cause that's what I'm gonna talk 997 00:47:39,193 --> 00:47:43,160 about that has more frequent intervals 998 00:47:43,160 --> 00:47:45,050 where students have the opportunity 999 00:47:45,050 --> 00:47:49,730 to practice the behaviors or responses 1000 00:47:49,730 --> 00:47:53,330 that we're trying to support students in having 1001 00:47:55,250 --> 00:47:56,940 and get that positive feedback. 1002 00:47:56,940 --> 00:47:59,800 So it's more frequent intervals of recognition 1003 00:47:59,800 --> 00:48:02,570 or positive feedback for demonstrating certain behaviors. 1004 00:48:02,570 --> 00:48:04,400 And it's really, really highly effective 1005 00:48:04,400 --> 00:48:07,530 for students who are having problem behaviors 1006 00:48:07,530 --> 00:48:10,500 with the function of seeking adult attention. 1007 00:48:10,500 --> 00:48:12,730 Which is at any given time about 12% 1008 00:48:12,730 --> 00:48:14,570 of our school population. 1009 00:48:14,570 --> 00:48:19,360 So anything, where you have frequent intervals 1010 00:48:19,360 --> 00:48:24,193 of acknowledging students for following expectations, 1011 00:48:25,180 --> 00:48:26,420 can be adapted. 1012 00:48:26,420 --> 00:48:29,450 And so if you have a really strong Check-In/Check-Out, 1013 00:48:29,450 --> 00:48:30,567 there are many things you can do. 1014 00:48:30,567 --> 00:48:33,550 And the research is showing that now students who 1015 00:48:33,550 --> 00:48:36,450 are internalizing and trying 1016 00:48:36,450 --> 00:48:38,550 to avoid that there 1017 00:48:38,550 --> 00:48:41,650 are some really great Check-In/Check-Out modifications 1018 00:48:41,650 --> 00:48:45,800 that you can do to help students engage more effectively 1019 00:48:45,800 --> 00:48:47,393 in learning and instruction. 1020 00:48:48,520 --> 00:48:52,960 So Check-in/Check-Out and Teacher Check, Connect and Expect. 1021 00:48:52,960 --> 00:48:57,680 The only difference is that with Check-In/Check-Out, 1022 00:48:57,680 --> 00:49:00,473 let me see if the next slide helps me explain this. 1023 00:49:01,500 --> 00:49:03,740 There is with both of them, 1024 00:49:03,740 --> 00:49:05,190 there's a morning check-in 1025 00:49:06,810 --> 00:49:09,000 and with Check-In/Check-Out, 1026 00:49:09,000 --> 00:49:10,760 there is somebody designated 1027 00:49:10,760 --> 00:49:12,570 as a Check-In/Check-Out coordinator. 1028 00:49:12,570 --> 00:49:15,680 There's somebody who 1029 00:49:15,680 --> 00:49:17,990 for up to 10% of the students 1030 00:49:17,990 --> 00:49:20,110 at a given time who checks in with the students 1031 00:49:20,110 --> 00:49:23,040 in the morning, this could be multiple coordinators. 1032 00:49:23,040 --> 00:49:24,580 If you have a really large school, 1033 00:49:24,580 --> 00:49:27,003 and you're talking about 20, 30, 40 students. 1034 00:49:28,380 --> 00:49:30,800 And it's very positive with the student 1035 00:49:30,800 --> 00:49:32,180 in the beginning of the day 1036 00:49:32,180 --> 00:49:37,180 and sets them off on track to have a really positive day. 1037 00:49:37,690 --> 00:49:41,760 And there's a little report form that the student shares 1038 00:49:41,760 --> 00:49:44,020 at different intervals throughout the day 1039 00:49:45,540 --> 00:49:48,880 with the adult that the student is with during the day. 1040 00:49:48,880 --> 00:49:50,590 And then at the end of the day, 1041 00:49:50,590 --> 00:49:54,080 they check out with the coordinator. 1042 00:49:54,080 --> 00:49:56,750 For Teacher Check, Connect and Expect 1043 00:49:56,750 --> 00:50:00,110 the check-in the intervals during the day, 1044 00:50:00,110 --> 00:50:03,820 and the check-out are with the same person. 1045 00:50:03,820 --> 00:50:06,810 So it might be more effective or efficient 1046 00:50:06,810 --> 00:50:08,450 for you with younger students 1047 00:50:08,450 --> 00:50:11,200 who just see one educator during the day 1048 00:50:11,200 --> 00:50:12,310 for that educator 1049 00:50:12,310 --> 00:50:15,350 to be doing something called Teacher, 1050 00:50:15,350 --> 00:50:16,800 Check Connect, and Expect, 1051 00:50:16,800 --> 00:50:20,290 'cause, it's with the teacher and it's that one person. 1052 00:50:20,290 --> 00:50:24,690 The advantages of Check-In/Check-Out 1053 00:50:24,690 --> 00:50:27,090 is that there's more research done 1054 00:50:27,090 --> 00:50:30,450 on that to be an effective intervention. 1055 00:50:30,450 --> 00:50:31,760 With Teacher Check, Connect 1056 00:50:31,760 --> 00:50:35,790 and Expect there's only one individual doing that, 1057 00:50:35,790 --> 00:50:37,290 and if they've already started 1058 00:50:37,290 --> 00:50:39,590 with a weird dynamic between the adult 1059 00:50:39,590 --> 00:50:42,320 and the student that may not necessarily 1060 00:50:42,320 --> 00:50:45,260 be a positive intervention, so you just have to be careful. 1061 00:50:45,260 --> 00:50:46,650 And many of our schools, 1062 00:50:46,650 --> 00:50:48,920 especially our elementary schools 1063 00:50:48,920 --> 00:50:52,820 or our pre-K through 12 schools have both 1064 00:50:52,820 --> 00:50:54,760 because it's is sort of the same process, 1065 00:50:54,760 --> 00:50:58,663 but the Check-In and Check-Out maybe a little bit different. 1066 00:51:00,050 --> 00:51:02,510 So what happens at the beginning 1067 00:51:02,510 --> 00:51:06,300 of the day, you're following your school-wide expectations, 1068 00:51:06,300 --> 00:51:10,410 which let's say are safety, responsibility, and respect, 1069 00:51:10,410 --> 00:51:12,570 and the student starts out 1070 00:51:12,570 --> 00:51:15,900 and the adult and student check-in 1071 00:51:15,900 --> 00:51:17,080 at these different intervals, 1072 00:51:17,080 --> 00:51:18,980 let's say it's five or six different intervals. 1073 00:51:18,980 --> 00:51:23,570 And the adult and the student agreed 1074 00:51:23,570 --> 00:51:28,320 to what the score might be, either zero, one, or two points. 1075 00:51:28,320 --> 00:51:29,983 And then at the end of the day, 1076 00:51:32,660 --> 00:51:36,690 you count up all your points and hope to achieve, 1077 00:51:36,690 --> 00:51:40,710 let's say 80% of total points possible. 1078 00:51:40,710 --> 00:51:42,440 And it's also really effective 1079 00:51:42,440 --> 00:51:46,040 because it just sort of set up to be supportive 1080 00:51:46,040 --> 00:51:48,100 because let's say 1081 00:51:48,100 --> 00:51:50,603 it's Dexter, 1082 00:51:52,870 --> 00:51:54,880 there's a real concern around safety. 1083 00:51:54,880 --> 00:51:55,713 And that was one 1084 00:51:55,713 --> 00:51:57,760 of the reasons why they were requesting assistance 1085 00:51:57,760 --> 00:51:59,140 for him to be on Check-In/Check-Out 1086 00:51:59,140 --> 00:52:02,590 because he's really just not being safe. 1087 00:52:02,590 --> 00:52:05,800 And so, but he's very respectful and he's very responsible. 1088 00:52:05,800 --> 00:52:08,330 So already, if those are your expectations, 1089 00:52:08,330 --> 00:52:12,630 he's getting positive feedback and responsible 1090 00:52:12,630 --> 00:52:15,710 and respect and really working hard on safety. 1091 00:52:15,710 --> 00:52:18,720 So is there sort of a built-in positive feedback piece 1092 00:52:18,720 --> 00:52:20,133 for a lot of students. 1093 00:52:21,930 --> 00:52:23,240 So at the end of the day, 1094 00:52:23,240 --> 00:52:26,890 the check-out you go over that progress 1095 00:52:26,890 --> 00:52:29,450 and you tell your points, and you reward it, 1096 00:52:29,450 --> 00:52:30,800 and then there's a way to graph it. 1097 00:52:30,800 --> 00:52:33,410 If you use Check-In/Check-Out, SWISS, 1098 00:52:33,410 --> 00:52:35,140 it's a really nice reporting system 1099 00:52:35,140 --> 00:52:37,053 that gives you great information. 1100 00:52:37,890 --> 00:52:40,110 And then the student takes the copy 1101 00:52:40,110 --> 00:52:42,530 of that daily progress report home, 1102 00:52:42,530 --> 00:52:45,393 and it's signed by the caregivers at home. 1103 00:52:46,380 --> 00:52:48,810 And that's something we do a lot 1104 00:52:48,810 --> 00:52:52,610 of planning during the two-day training 1105 00:52:52,610 --> 00:52:54,840 or 10 to 12-hour training that we have 1106 00:52:54,840 --> 00:52:57,650 with teams around how that might work. 1107 00:52:57,650 --> 00:53:00,460 And then the student comes back the next morning, 1108 00:53:00,460 --> 00:53:03,170 is greeted by the very positive person. 1109 00:53:03,170 --> 00:53:06,030 And that positive person should be chosen. 1110 00:53:06,030 --> 00:53:08,140 Someone who the students like, 1111 00:53:08,140 --> 00:53:13,140 who is positive and who can really encourage students 1112 00:53:14,593 --> 00:53:16,890 to go for it and have a wonderful day. 1113 00:53:16,890 --> 00:53:18,930 So you be thinking about if it's, 1114 00:53:18,930 --> 00:53:19,960 Check-In/Check-Out who 1115 00:53:19,960 --> 00:53:22,660 that Check-In/Check-Out coordinator could possibly be. 1116 00:53:24,070 --> 00:53:26,680 When you go to team training, 1117 00:53:26,680 --> 00:53:28,830 and I'll address this question in a minute. 1118 00:53:29,824 --> 00:53:32,950 These are the pieces you'll spend a good part of a day on 1119 00:53:33,930 --> 00:53:36,560 with your team, which is how, 1120 00:53:36,560 --> 00:53:37,700 whether you're going to implement, 1121 00:53:37,700 --> 00:53:39,570 Check-In/Check-Out, or Teacher Check, 1122 00:53:39,570 --> 00:53:41,030 Connect and Expect, 1123 00:53:41,030 --> 00:53:44,910 or both developing this recording system, 1124 00:53:44,910 --> 00:53:48,110 which we call the DPR or daily progress report. 1125 00:53:48,110 --> 00:53:50,930 What your positive reinforcement system will be 1126 00:53:50,930 --> 00:53:52,480 for students 1127 00:53:52,480 --> 00:53:54,930 who are on Check-In/Check-Out, what the request 1128 00:53:54,930 --> 00:53:57,740 for assistance or referral system would be. 1129 00:53:57,740 --> 00:53:59,430 We're trying to change our terminology 1130 00:53:59,430 --> 00:54:02,630 to request for assistance instead of referral 1131 00:54:02,630 --> 00:54:05,000 because assistance means you're also looking 1132 00:54:05,000 --> 00:54:06,350 for help with this. 1133 00:54:06,350 --> 00:54:10,090 It's not referring to somebody else, but I miss that one. 1134 00:54:10,090 --> 00:54:13,450 You're gonna come up with your system for managing the data, 1135 00:54:13,450 --> 00:54:16,330 how to fade students off, how to train staff, 1136 00:54:16,330 --> 00:54:19,120 and how to make sure you're letting students 1137 00:54:19,120 --> 00:54:22,870 and families know what Check-In/Check-Out is. 1138 00:54:22,870 --> 00:54:25,937 So Tina is asking, 1139 00:54:25,937 --> 00:54:29,680 "What's a good tool to use when celebrating," 1140 00:54:29,680 --> 00:54:31,457 I'm sorry, my cursor, 1141 00:54:31,457 --> 00:54:33,127 "when celebrating one kid reaching 1142 00:54:33,127 --> 00:54:35,017 "their goal for the day, but another child not? 1143 00:54:35,017 --> 00:54:36,367 "I had someone get upset 1144 00:54:36,367 --> 00:54:38,577 "at Check-In/Check-Out since the kiddo 1145 00:54:38,577 --> 00:54:41,277 "in front of them reached their goal, but he had not." 1146 00:54:44,090 --> 00:54:45,180 There are oftentimes 1147 00:54:46,260 --> 00:54:47,800 more often than not 1148 00:54:48,970 --> 00:54:51,810 there needs to be some privacy around 1149 00:54:51,810 --> 00:54:52,710 the Check-In/Check-Out, 1150 00:54:52,710 --> 00:54:55,510 so it could be how you do that 1151 00:54:55,510 --> 00:54:58,870 and where you do that and who that's being done with. 1152 00:54:58,870 --> 00:55:01,780 If it's very public it could definitely backfire. 1153 00:55:01,780 --> 00:55:04,180 So this would be something we would strategize 1154 00:55:04,180 --> 00:55:06,413 at a training or with coaching support. 1155 00:55:07,697 --> 00:55:09,767 "What's a good time for frame 1156 00:55:09,767 --> 00:55:11,517 "for fading students off intervention, 1157 00:55:11,517 --> 00:55:13,957 "six weeks or longer if they need it 1158 00:55:13,957 --> 00:55:15,987 "or revamp what you're doing?" 1159 00:55:17,750 --> 00:55:19,580 We like to see you know, 1160 00:55:19,580 --> 00:55:22,920 there is no fast rule, hard and fast rule, 1161 00:55:22,920 --> 00:55:24,170 but three to four weeks 1162 00:55:24,170 --> 00:55:27,860 of success on Check-In/Check-Out may prompt you 1163 00:55:27,860 --> 00:55:30,350 to begin thinking about what fading might look like. 1164 00:55:30,350 --> 00:55:32,150 And that could be different intervals, 1165 00:55:32,150 --> 00:55:34,240 it could be checking in or out with a peer, 1166 00:55:34,240 --> 00:55:36,850 it could be self-monitoring. 1167 00:55:36,850 --> 00:55:39,760 So there's lots of different ways to fade 1168 00:55:39,760 --> 00:55:41,900 and your data will help you decide whether 1169 00:55:41,900 --> 00:55:44,053 that was successful for you or not. 1170 00:55:45,120 --> 00:55:47,120 So the good question, Renee, 1171 00:55:47,120 --> 00:55:50,430 and not really like a perfect answer 1172 00:55:50,430 --> 00:55:55,370 other than being thinking about different fading options, 1173 00:55:55,370 --> 00:55:58,420 so that that will work for you. 1174 00:55:58,420 --> 00:56:03,420 And knowing that your painting might not be as beautiful 1175 00:56:03,930 --> 00:56:08,460 as we hope sometimes some students stay on it for a while, 1176 00:56:08,460 --> 00:56:12,110 and we find that that's actually more effective than 1177 00:56:16,549 --> 00:56:17,743 them trying to fade. 1178 00:56:20,810 --> 00:56:23,500 As I mentioned earlier, and this is the data piece, 1179 00:56:23,500 --> 00:56:25,770 which isn't really getting much attention now. 1180 00:56:25,770 --> 00:56:27,870 There is Check-In/Check-Out SWIS, 1181 00:56:27,870 --> 00:56:31,000 and it allows us to look at 1182 00:56:31,000 --> 00:56:34,070 how all the students in Check-In/Check-Out are doing. 1183 00:56:34,070 --> 00:56:39,070 And it allows you to enter your data from the DPR. 1184 00:56:39,400 --> 00:56:41,310 So there would be a person that would be assigned 1185 00:56:41,310 --> 00:56:43,160 to plug in the data 1186 00:56:44,080 --> 00:56:46,530 and it produces some great graphs 1187 00:56:46,530 --> 00:56:50,680 for all the students that are on Check-In/Check-Out 1188 00:56:50,680 --> 00:56:55,310 and for individual students by period. 1189 00:56:55,310 --> 00:56:57,200 So you can see how they're doing different periods 1190 00:56:57,200 --> 00:56:59,300 of the day, and you can look deeper 1191 00:56:59,300 --> 00:57:01,150 at a particular period of the day. 1192 00:57:01,150 --> 00:57:05,500 So, it's a really nice system designed specifically 1193 00:57:05,500 --> 00:57:07,480 for Check-In/Check-Out. 1194 00:57:07,480 --> 00:57:09,820 So if your team is 1195 00:57:09,820 --> 00:57:13,170 engaging in this particular intervention 1196 00:57:13,170 --> 00:57:16,040 whether you use SWIS or not, 1197 00:57:16,040 --> 00:57:20,170 the features of SWIS that are used to track 1198 00:57:20,170 --> 00:57:23,780 and report on a Check-In/Check-Out would be how you want 1199 00:57:23,780 --> 00:57:25,193 to set up your data system. 1200 00:57:27,690 --> 00:57:30,060 So here are some next steps for your team. 1201 00:57:30,060 --> 00:57:33,500 If you're one of those attending this webinar 1202 00:57:33,500 --> 00:57:36,990 with hopes to attend a targeted team training coming up 1203 00:57:36,990 --> 00:57:38,400 in April or in June 1204 00:57:39,310 --> 00:57:41,481 that family engagement module I talked 1205 00:57:41,481 --> 00:57:44,360 about 100 minutes ago. 1206 00:57:44,360 --> 00:57:46,340 And your plan for sustainability 1207 00:57:46,340 --> 00:57:48,550 at the universal level 1208 00:57:48,550 --> 00:57:49,660 in your workbook 1209 00:57:49,660 --> 00:57:53,470 and in the handbook looking at your team profile, 1210 00:57:53,470 --> 00:57:55,060 who's on the systems level team, 1211 00:57:55,060 --> 00:57:57,330 and who's on the individual student level team 1212 00:57:57,330 --> 00:58:00,310 and begin your inventory of targeted supports, 1213 00:58:00,310 --> 00:58:05,310 knowing that you're going to be building on that over time. 1214 00:58:06,050 --> 00:58:09,560 There's a handy dandy VRT yeah. 1215 00:58:09,560 --> 00:58:10,870 Got a couple of typos. 1216 00:58:10,870 --> 00:58:13,030 There's a handy dandy checklist 1217 00:58:13,030 --> 00:58:15,720 of readiness activities that's also linked 1218 00:58:15,720 --> 00:58:18,380 on the webpage and materials, 1219 00:58:18,380 --> 00:58:21,800 and that will help you keep track of the different parts 1220 00:58:21,800 --> 00:58:24,320 and pieces of things that need to be done 1221 00:58:24,320 --> 00:58:26,680 to build your 1222 00:58:27,730 --> 00:58:31,980 ability to install the targeted level of PBIS. 1223 00:58:31,980 --> 00:58:35,710 So here we have one final poll 1224 00:58:35,710 --> 00:58:39,593 about what you're thinking about for training this year. 1225 00:58:40,790 --> 00:58:44,023 And Amy, do you want to let you. 1226 00:58:45,407 --> 00:58:47,837 - [Amy] "Will your school be participating 1227 00:58:47,837 --> 00:58:50,587 "in BTPS targeted training this year?" 1228 00:58:52,110 --> 00:58:54,120 - We have, yes for April. 1229 00:58:54,120 --> 00:58:57,240 This really helps us plan our trainers too. 1230 00:58:57,240 --> 00:58:59,400 So it's looking like 1231 00:59:00,490 --> 00:59:05,490 several of you are thinking about training in April 1232 00:59:05,830 --> 00:59:08,050 and perhaps not June 1233 00:59:08,050 --> 00:59:10,583 and several not sure yet, thank you. 1234 00:59:11,680 --> 00:59:12,913 That was really helpful. 1235 00:59:14,470 --> 00:59:17,060 So I think 1236 00:59:20,390 --> 00:59:21,823 that, 1237 00:59:27,120 --> 00:59:31,090 yeah, that concludes the formal portion 1238 00:59:31,090 --> 00:59:33,110 of our webinar. 1239 00:59:33,110 --> 00:59:34,520 I will stay on the line 1240 00:59:34,520 --> 00:59:37,990 and see if you have any questions or comments. 1241 00:59:37,990 --> 00:59:41,270 You will get an email from Anne Doobie 1242 00:59:41,270 --> 00:59:43,690 in a little while asking you how this went for you. 1243 00:59:43,690 --> 00:59:45,880 And you have the opportunity 1244 00:59:45,880 --> 00:59:48,510 when you're filling out the feedback form to 1245 00:59:50,030 --> 00:59:52,310 click on a link that will get you 1246 00:59:52,310 --> 00:59:55,760 to your certificate of attendance for your time today. 1247 00:59:55,760 --> 00:59:57,510 And we really appreciate you taking the time 1248 00:59:57,510 --> 00:59:58,950 to visit with us. 1249 00:59:58,950 --> 01:00:01,760 We know it's a busy time and a very distracting day 1250 01:00:01,760 --> 01:00:03,113 for many of us as well. 1251 01:00:05,390 --> 01:00:06,793 Yeah, thanks for coming.